Abstract:
Forecasting
of air pollutants is an important area of research in view of the current
concerns regarding environment. In particular, air quality is deteriorating due
to emissions increasing, particularly in urban locations. . In view of the
health hazards posed by increasing air pollution, it will be useful to have a
model that can predict the level of atmospheric pollutants and a geospatial
interpolation approach to forecast the air pollutants over the whole domain. This
paper presents an integrated model using Artificial Neural Networks and Kriging
to predict the level of air pollutants at various locations in Mumbai and Navi
Mumbai using past data available from meteorological department and Pollution Control
Board. The proposed model is implemented and tested using MATLAB for ANN an R
for Kriging and the results are presented.
Keywords: Artificial Neural Networks, Kriging, Air Pollution, Meteorological data.