Abstract: Load balancing is one of the major issues in mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) because of the frequent changes in topology. Load balancing approach is required to remove the possibility of congestion by that the whole traffic is affected in network. The multipath protocol like AOMDV is able to handle the problem of congestion in network because alternative path is available in network to handle load on a particular link or node but only multipath are not gives the satisfactory results. The queue capacity of nodes is limited in network and if full then in that case the packets are drop it means it requires some more queue size. In this research we proposed a new queue estimation approach of load balancing with AOMDV protocol. In this approach the dynamic queue variation scheme is applied to all nodes in network to improve the storing and forwarding capacity of nodes. If the number of nodes are required the some extra queue length then in that case it is available in proposed scheme. The normal AOMDV protocol are not individual suitable for load balancing that is proved by comparing the result of proposed scheme with normal AOMDV. The actual performance of proposed scheme are improves the 13% network performance as compare to AOMDV.

Keywords: MANET, Multipath, Congestion, AOMDV, Dynamic Queue, Load Balancing


PDF | DOI: 10.17148/IJARCCE.2022.111013

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