A Survey on Load Balancing in Cloud Computing Using Soft Computing Technique’s

Abstract: As the IT industry growing in day to day, the need of computing and storage is increasing sharply. Exchange of data over the network is also continuously increasing. New advance technology, cloud computing is become popular because of providing above services beneficially. Other vital technologies such as virtualization and scalability by creating virtual machines in cloud computing. In cloud computing web traffic and service provisioning is increasing day by day so load balancing is becomes a big research issue in cloud computing. Cloud Computing is a new propensity emerging in IT environment with in huge requirements of infrastructure and resources. Load Balancing technique for cloud computing is a vital aspect of cloud computing environment. Adept load balancing scheme ensures adept resource utilization by provisioning resources to cloud users on-demand services basis in pay-as-you-use manner. Load Balancing may further support prioritizing users by applying appropriate scheduling criteria. In this survey paper presents various load balancing schemes in different cloud computing environment basis on requirements specified in Service Level Agreement (SLA) process and Load balancers are used for assigning load to various virtual machines in such a way that none of the nodes gets loaded heavily or lightly. The load balancing needs to done properly because failure in any one of the node can lead to unavailability of data.

Keywords: cloud computing , load balancing , SLA , virtual machine , load balancing algorithm.