Abstract: Quantum computing is an interdisciplinary field that seeks to understand the processing of information using quantum mechanics principles. Quantum computing is the exploitation of properties of quantum states such as superposition and entanglement to perform computation. Quantum computers harness the laws of quantum mechanics to perform certain calculations exponentially faster than today's supercomputers. DOE's Office of Science supports two quantum computing testbeds to advance the state of the art in quantum computing hardware. Abstract. Quantum Dots are fluorescence type semiconductor nano sized particles. They are made up of either heavy metal or inorganic material with size range from 2 to 10 nm. The word quantum dots itself indicates its quantum confinement and optical properties. Quantum computers have the potential to revolutionize computation by making certain types of classically intractable problems solvable. While no quantum computer is yet sophisticated enough to carry out calculations that a classical computer can't, great progress is under way.
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DOI:
10.17148/IJARCCE.2024.13521
