Abstract: Air pollution results from both natural (e.g., fires, volcanoes, and wind-blown dust) and man-made sources. The particles and gases that comprise air pollution are known to cause adverse health effects in humans. Air pollution is one of the major environmental issues. High population density is a huge contributory factor of air pollution in cities and urbanized areas.
Hazardous chemical compounds break out to the environment through a number of natural and/or anthropogenic sports and may cause destructive results on human fitness and the environment. Increased combustion of fossil fuels inside the remaining century is answerable for the revolutionary change inside the atmospheric composition. Air pollutants, such as carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO(2)), nitrogen oxides (NOx), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ozone (O(3)), heavy metals, and respirable particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), differ in their chemical composition, reaction properties, emission, time of disintegration and ability to diffuse in long or short distances. Air pollutants have both acute and chronic effects on human fitness, affecting some of special systems and organs. In addition, brief- and long-term exposures have additionally been connected with untimely mortality and decreased life expectancy.
Recent aggressive scientific and technological developments all these focus on a global environmental issue considering air quality system, reveals the fact that India is facing severe health hazards. In recent reports, more than 10 cities in India are listed on top. The air quality index (AQI) inIndia launched in 2014 under Swachh Bharat Abhiyan monitors air pollution on 10 scales ranging from low (green) to moderate (yellow) to serious (red) through data analysis of various air contaminating matters like pm 2.5, O3, NO2, SO2, CO. The present paper develops an Internet of Things (IoT) that enabled air quality monitoring system mobile in nature analyzing real-time surrounding data measuring Carbon Monoxide, Smoke and PPM level. The device can degree nearby area air contamination and generate analyzed records primarily based on which it alerts the humans through a buzzer tool included into the gadget. The consumer-pleasant and smooth coping with of the device generation is such that it can be hooked up in houses.
Keywords: Air Pollution, MQ135 Sensor, IOT, Arduino Uno.
|
DOI:
10.17148/IJARCCE.2022.114116
