Cost Effective Automization of Indian Agricultural System Using 8051 Microcontroller

Abstract: Automizing the agricultural system is very useful for old people and normal persons who lives far away from the agricultural field. If installed and programmed properly, automatic agricultural systems can even save us money and help in water conservation. Here LCD and GSM receive the information about temperature, humidity and conditions of the soil and motor. The paper “Modernization of Indian agricultural system using micro controller” using 8051 and GSM‟ is focused on atomizing the irrigation system for social welfare of Indian agricultural system and also to provide perfect irrigation in particular area. Soil moisture sensor sense the condition of the soil whether it is dry or wet and sends the information to microcontroller. Water level sensor senses the water level in the water source and sends the information to the microcontroller. Microcontroller sends the information to the relay then on/off of the motor is done. Temperature and humidity sensor also sense the condition of the weather and sends the information to microcontroller. There is a serial communication between microcontroller and GSM. So the information from the microcontroller is sent as SMS through GSM .LCD displays & GSM receives the information about temperature, humidity and conditions of the soil and motor our project aims to implement the basic application of Modernization the irrigation field by programming the components and building the necessary hardware. This project is used to find the exact field condition and it will give information to farmer by sending sms.