IJARCCE adheres to the suggestive parameters outlined by the University Grants Commission (UGC) for peer-reviewed journals, upholding high standards of research quality, ethical publishing, and academic excellence.
R. K. PRASAD, D. K. SRIVASTAVA, J. P. SAINI Associate Professor, Department of E & C Engineering, M. M. M. Engineering College, Gorakhpur, India Associate Professor, Department of E & C Engineering, B. I. E. T, Jhansi, India Principal, M.M.M.Engineering College, Gorakhpur, India
K.SRINIVASA RAO, RATNA KUMARI CHALLA Assistant professor, Dept. of MCA, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa, Ap, India Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, JNTUKCE, JNTUK, Kakinada, AP, India
KALAIVANAN.R, MISHMALA SUSHITH PG scholar, Department of Computer Science And Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Assistant Professor (SG), Head of the Department of Information Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
V.ANANDHI AND DR. R.MANICKA CHEZIAN Assistant Professor(Computer Science), Department of Forest Resource Management, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301,Tamil Nadu, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi-642001, Tamil Nadu, India
SESHA BHARGAVI VELAGALETI, DR.M.SEETHA, DR.S.VISWANADHA RAJU Assistant Professor, IT Departmnet, GNITS, Shaikpet, Hyderabad, India Professor, CSE Departmnet, GNITS, Shaikpet, Hyderabad, India Professor, CSE Departmnet, JNTUK, Hyderabad, India
PREMANANDA B S, Y M RAVINDRANATH Department of Telecommunication, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Department of Electronics and Communication, M.E.I. Polytechnic, Bangalore, India
NITESH A.FUNDE, P.R.PARDHI M Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
SURYA PRAKASH, SARKUT IBRAHIM, AK BHARDWAJ Electrical Engineering Dept. SSET, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agri. Tech. & Sciences – Deemed University, Allahabad – India Department of E.E.E, Republic of Iraq (Kurdstan), Ministry of Heir Education Iraq (Kurdstan) Electrical Engineering Dept. SSET, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agri. Tech. & Sciences – Deemed University, Allahabad – India
DEEPIKA SHARMA, PAWANESH ABROL Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & IT, University of Jammu, J & K, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & IT, University of Jammu, J & K, India
SWATHI.S, THUSHARA.A M.Tech student, Computer Science and Engineering, TKM College of Engineering, Kollam, India Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, TKM College of Engineering, Kollam, India
KALYANI UPPUTHOOLA, NARASIMHA RAO SIRIVELLA Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana
ER.GULMEET KAUR, DR. O.P GUPTA, DR. B.K SAWHNEY Research Scholar, M.Tech (CSE) Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana
HEMAVATHY R, DR. SHOBHA G Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R. V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Professor & HOD, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R. V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
C.LOGESHWARI, S.PRIYADARSHINI, C.PRIYANKA PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
MR. P.M.GAVALI, PROF. P.C.BHASKAR Computer Science and Technology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India Computer Science and Technology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
R.MANIKANDAN, R.RAMAKRISHNAN Research Scholar, Professor and Head Department of Advanced Sports Training and Technology, Tamil Nadu Physical Education and Sports University, Chennai, India
PRIYESH KANUNGO Professor and Senior Systems Engineer (Computer Centre), School of Computer Science and Information Technology Devi Ahilya University, Indore-452001, India
P.DHARMAREDDY, A.RAJESHWARRAO, DR. SYED MUSTHAK AHMED M. Tech Student, Embedded Systems, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, Dept. of ECE, SR Engineering College, India Professor & HOD, Dept. of ECE, SR Engineering College, India
AKSHAT DHINGRA, SANCHITA PAUL Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, India
A.PRADEEPA, DR. ANTONY SELVADOSS THANAMANI Research scholar, Computer science (Aided), NGM College, Coimbatore, India Associate professor & Head, Computer science, NGM College, Coimbatore, India
SANTHOSH KUMAR. D, K.NAVATHA, DR.SYED MUSHTAK AHMED PG Student, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Professor & H.O.D, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India
PARDHA SARADHI. N. V, K. DURGA PRASAD, DR. SUJOY BHATTACHARYA Student of M. Tech, Specialization – Software Engineering, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr BVRIT, Medak, India Assitant Professor, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr BVRIT, Medak, India Professor, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr. BVRIT, Medak, India
MAYUR MAHADEV SAWANT, YOGESH NAGARGOJE, DARSHAN BORA, SHRINIVAS SHELKE, VISHAL BORATE Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Engineering, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer, Dr. Seema Quadri Institute of Tech, Aurangabad, India Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Engineering, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer, S. S. G. M. College of Engineering, Shegaon, India Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Enginee
KUNAL V. PATIL, M. R. DHAGE PG student, Department of computer, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, India Professor, Prof. Department of computer, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, India
R.JEMINA PRIYADARSINI AND L.AROCKIAM Research Scholar, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, India Associate Professor in Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, India
S.THRIPURNA, MS.G.RENUKA, DR.SYED MUSHTAK AHMED PG Student, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, PG Student, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Professor & H.O.D, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India
GAYATHRI DEVI KOTAPATI, SUMALIKA KOTHA, CHITTINENI ARUNA Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, K L University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India Student, Department of Information Technology, Vingnan’s Nirula Institiute of Technology and Science for Women, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India Assistant Professor, Dept of C.S.E, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology and Sciences, Guntur Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India
SUNILGAVASKAR.P, SUBBARAO CH D.V Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.V. University, Tirupathi, India Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.V. University, Tirupathi, India
SHIVASHANKAR, DR. SURESH H.N Associate Professor, Department of Medical Electronics, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India Professor, Department of Instrumentation, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
M.KANIMOZHI, CH.HIMA BINDU PG student, QIS College of Engineering & Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India Associate professor, QIS College of Engineering & Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
D. VIJAYA KRISHNA, G. SANTHOSH, DR. P. SAMMULAL Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India
SAGAR BHOITE, JAYESH CHAVAN BE Computer, Computer Engineering Department, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune, India BE Computer, Computer Engineering Department, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune, India
PRAGYA SINGH, PROFESSOR RAGHUVIR TOMAR, DR. PRAKASH BHARTIA LNM Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur-302031, Rajasthan, India Dean (Faculty) and Head of Department, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur-302031, jasthan, India Executive Vice President, NATEL Engineering Co., Inc., 9340 Owensmouth Ave, Chatsworth, California 91311, U.S.
MALATHI.M, DR. ANTONY SELVADOSS THANAMANI Research Scholar, Dr. Mahalingam Centre for Research and Development, NGM College, Pollachi, India Associate Professor and Head, Dr. Mahalingam Centre for Research and Development, NGM College, Pollachi, India
SINA ZANGBARI KOUHI, FARANAK NEJATI, DR. JABER KARIMPOUR Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Professor, Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
MANJUNATH A E, PAVITHRA H, SWARNALATHA K. S, SHARADHADEVI S K Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India
MALHARI KUTWAL, A.N. JADHAV Assistant Professor, E &TC, D.Y.Patil Technical Campus, Talsande, Kolhapur, India Associate Professor, Electronics Department, D.Y. Patil College of Engineering & Tech. Kolhapur, India
MANJUNATH A E, SIDDARAJU, YASHASWINI M C, SHARATH B Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr AIT, Bangalore, India Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India
K PENCHALAIAH, V SAI CHARAN, B LAKSHMANA RAO Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India
C.A.YOGARAJA, C.PRIYANKA, DR.K.DEEBA PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India
SHILPI SONI, RAJ KUMAR SAHU M.E. Scholar, Department of E &Tc Engg, CSIT, Durg, India Associate Professor, Department of E&Tc Engg, CSIT, Durg, India
RAHUL J. JADHAV, DR.PRALHAD K. MUDALKAR Associate Professor, MCA Department, BharatiVidyapeeth Deemed University,YMIM, Karad, India Associate Professor, MBA Department, BharatiVidyapeeth Deemed University,YMIM, Karad, India
H.ARUN, R.NILAM, R.NAMRATA, S.PURVA Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, ZES’s Dnyanganga College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer Engineering, ZES’s Dnyanganga College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India
E.KAMALAKANNAN, B.PRABHAKARAN, K.S.ARVIND PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
KARTHICK.K, J.JASMINE PG Scholar, Department of Computer science and Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer science and Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
ARCHITA BHATNAGAR, MONIKA PANGARIA, VIVEK SHRIVASTAVA M.Tech Student, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India M.Tech Student, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India Assistant Professor, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India
MR. ANSAR I. SHEIKH, MR. PANKAJ KEWADKAR, MR. HITESH GUPTA M.Tech. Scholar, Department of CSE, PCST, Bhopal, India Assistance Professor, Department of CSE, PIES, Bhopal, India Assistance Professor, Department of CSE, PCST, Bhopal, India
SATISH S. BHOJANNAWAR, CHETAN M BULLA, VISHAL M DANAWADE Department of ISE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India Department of CSE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India Department of ISE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India
SANDEEP KAUR, SUKHDEEP KAUR, SUBHASH POONIA Student, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Asstt Professor & HOD, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Asstt Professor, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India
DHANANJAY KUMAR SINGH, NILIMA WALDE, RAHUL DESAI Student in Department of Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Asst Professor, Department of Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
R.SHANMUGAPRIYA, L.JAGANRAJ PG Scholar, Department of Computer science & Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer science & Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
H.B. KEKRE, TANUJA SARODE, PRACHI NATU Sr. Professor, Department of Computer Engg, MPSTME, Mumbai, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, TSEC, Mumbai, India Asst. Professor and Ph. D. Research Scholar, Department of Computer Engg, MPSTME, Mumbai, India
NEHA MISHRA, SUNITA GOND Student-M-Tech, Department of Information Technology, B.U.I.T, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), India Professor, Department of Information Technology, B.U.I.T, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), India
RITU, KRISHAN SHERDIA M.Tech Student, ECE Department, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Assistant Professor, ECE Department, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India
DIVYA M, BINDU R Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, FCRIT, Navi Mumbai, India Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, FCRIT, Navi Mumbai, India
SANTHOSH.S, RADHA.R PG Student [CSE], Dept of CSE, Malla Reddy College of Engg. and Technology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India Associate Professor, Dept of CSE, Malla Reddy College of Engg.and Technology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
L.AROCKIAM, S.CHARLES, J.ROSLINEVIMALA Associate professor, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli
RAVI KIRAN YANDRAPRAGADA, POREDDY DAYAKAR M.Tech, Computer Science Engineering, MLRIT, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, MLRIT, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
GEETA PATIL, VAISHALI INGALE, ASHWINI SAPKAL, RAHUL DESAI Asst Professor, Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, India
MOHAMMED ABDUL KHALEEL, SATEESH KUMAR PRADHAN, G.N.DASH Research Scholar, Sambalpur University, India Post Graduate Department of Computer Science, Utkal University, India Post Graduate Department of Physics, Sambalpur University, India
G.MAHINDER, S.SRINIVAS KUMAR, G.SUDHAKAR (M.Tech) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aurora’s Scientific Technological and Research Academy, Hyderabad, India Senior Assistant Professor, Aurora’s Scientific Technological, and Research Academy, Hyderabad, India Academic Assistant-Lecturer, Department of SIT, Jawaharlal Nehru Technology University, Hyderabad, India
LEENU REBECCA MATHEW, JYOTHISH K JOHN, TIBIN THOMAS, KARTHIK M M. Tech in Computer Science and Information Systems, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institute of Science and Technology, Angamaly, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institute of Science and Technology, Angamly, India M. Tech in Computer Science and Information Systems, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institu
K.PRASHANTH, J.PRAVEEN KUMAR Student, Department of CSE, Malla Reddy College Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Malla Reddy College Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India
JAYA SUJI. R, DR.RAJAGOPALAN S.P Master of Computer Applications, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India Professor, Master of Computer Applications, MGR University, Chennai, India
S.CHARANYAA, T.SHANMUGAPRIYA M.Tech., Student, Dept of Information Technology, S.N.S. College of Technology, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India Assistant Professor, Dept of Information Technology, S.N.S. College of Technology, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India
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Abstract
Design and Analysis of Extended S-Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wideband Application
R. K. PRASAD, D. K. SRIVASTAVA, J. P. SAINI Associate Professor, Department of E & C Engineering, M. M. M. Engineering College, Gorakhpur, India Associate Professor, Department of E & C Engineering, B. I. E. T, Jhansi, India Principal, M.M.M.Engineering College, Gorakhpur, India
Abstract: Analog-to-Digital Converters plays an important role in our daily life. Sigma Delta () Converter is an attractive ADC for future communication systems due to its high resolution rate. This paper presents Sigma delta ADC which is suitable for embedded FPGA applications. Designing of Sigma Delta ADC has done in MATLAB simulink and implemented it on Spartan2 FPGA kit.
Keywords: Analog-to-Digital converters (ADC), Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), Sigma Delta ( ), VLSI, User Constraint File (UCF).
Adoption of Cloud Computing In Education and Learning
K.SRINIVASA RAO, RATNA KUMARI CHALLA Assistant professor, Dept. of MCA, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa, Ap, India Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, JNTUKCE, JNTUK, Kakinada, AP, India
Abstract: This paper presents design and analysis of extended S- shaped microstrip patch antenna for wideband application. Design and simulation of this antenna is performed over IE3D software Ver. 15.2. We have taken a ground plane of 50x70 mm and patch size of 30x50 mm. By using IE3D software we obtain percentage fractional bandwidth in triple band- a bandwidth of 2.33% at 0.8761365 GHz frequency band, a bandwidth of 18.52% at 1.435225 GHz frequency band, a bandwidth of 21.08% at 2.26351 GHz frequency band. The obtained gain is of 4.04559 dBi at 2.25688 GHz, a directivity of 5.00112 dBi at 1.89908 GHz, antenna efficiency of 89.7263% at 1.47706 GHz, radiation efficiency of 90.6678% at 1.46789 GHz.
Keywords: Extended S-shape, Ground plane, Patch antenna, Triple band
Survey on Road Extraction from High Resolution Satellite Images
KALAIVANAN.R, MISHMALA SUSHITH PG scholar, Department of Computer Science And Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Assistant Professor (SG), Head of the Department of Information Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Change in the underlying technology supporting the subjects of Information Systems and Information Technology is not new. Since the beginning of computing technology as a subject of academic interest, changing technology has been the one constant that has driven the need to adjust the content of what is taught and how it is taught. One of the most recent changes coming on the scene is the emergence of Cloud Computing. With its roots in the Google architecture and reliance on such technologies as virtualization and commodity level computers, a new computing platform is emerging that will potentially affect everything in the curriculum. This article explores those changes on educational system. Educational establishments contain to seek opportunities to rationalize the way to manage their resources. In the near future, cloud computing will have a significant impact on the educational and learning environment, enabling their own users (i.e., learners, Instructors and administrators) to perform their tasks effectively with less cost by utilizing the available cloud based applications offered by the cloud service providers. This paper discusses the use of cloud computing in the educational and learning arena, to be called “Education and Learning as a Service”, emphasizing its possible benefits and offerings. It is essential for an educational and learning organization with its budget restrictions and sustainability challenges, to use the cloud formation best suited for a particular activity.
Keywords: Cloud computing, Education, Adoption and Learning.
Maximizing Network Capacity through a Novel Topology Control Scheme
SHWETHA.O, PRAMOD KUMAR.P Student, CSE, SR Engineering College, Warangal, India Assistant Professor, IT, SR Engineering College, Warangal, India
Abstract: This paper presents a survey on different algorithms for road extraction from high resolution satellite images behaviour of roads in Ribbon Snakes, Genetic Algorithm, Extended Kalman Filtering based on edge extraction. It has only few parameters to be adjusted. The Support Vector Machine is used to trained extraction of urban and sub urban areas. The Genetic Algorithm allows for a bridging of shadows and partially occluded areas using heavily disturbed evidence in the image. The road network represents the curve segment to be extracted from the image using a curve linear structure detector, which are accurately detected by curve segment. Extended Kalman Filter combined with a special Particle Filter, the EKF traces to a road until a stopping criterion is met. Then instead of terminating process, they have been continued with the process.
V.ANANDHI AND DR. R.MANICKA CHEZIAN Assistant Professor(Computer Science), Department of Forest Resource Management, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Mettupalayam 641 301,Tamil Nadu, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi-642001, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Mobile Ad Hoc Networks comprise nodes connected without fixed infrastructure. The nodes have limited resources. In this context, it is essential in MANET to have cooperative communications. There have been many prior works on the cooperative communications. However, they focus more on issues pertaining to link level physical layer ignoring the impact of issues related to upper layer such as network capacity, routing and topology control. Recently GUAN et al. proposed a topology control scheme in order to improve network capacity. In this paper we implement the scheme using a custom Simulator which demonstrates the proof of concept. The empirical results revealed that the cooperative communications in the physical layer have their positiveimpact on network capacity of MANET.
Keywords: MANET, physical layer, and cooperative communications
A Simulation and analysis of DSR Protocol in Mobile ad hoc Networks
SESHA BHARGAVI VELAGALETI, DR.M.SEETHA, DR.S.VISWANADHA RAJU Assistant Professor, IT Departmnet, GNITS, Shaikpet, Hyderabad, India Professor, CSE Departmnet, GNITS, Shaikpet, Hyderabad, India Professor, CSE Departmnet, JNTUK, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: Support Vector Regression (SVR), a category for Support Vector Machine (SVM) attempts to minimize the generalization error bound so as to achieve generalized performance. Regression is that of finding a function which approximates mapping from an input domain to the real numbers on the basis of a training sample. Support vector regression is the natural extension of large margin kernel methods used for classification to regression analysis. On account of steady increase in paper demand, the forecast on demand and supply of pulp wood is considered to improve the socio economic development of India.
Keywords: Support Vector Regression (SVR), Support Vector Machine (SVM), regression, kernel, pulp woodI
Design and Synthesis of 16-bit ALU using Reversible Logic Gates
PREMANANDA B S, Y M RAVINDRANATH Department of Telecommunication, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Department of Electronics and Communication, M.E.I. Polytechnic, Bangalore, India
Abstract: A MANET can be treated as a network in which the nodes have the capability of self-configuring among themselves. These nodes are connected by wireless links to form an distributed topology without the help of any pre- existing infrastructure. Each node in a MANET can itself act as a router on its own. To perform effective routing operation in MANETS , several routing protocols were proposed, addressing several issues in MANETS. In this paper ,we tried to study the operation of DSDV protocol ,which is a proactive protocol and analyse the results obtained by simualting the DSDV protocol using NS-2 Simulator.
Detection & Prevention Techniques to Black & Gray Hole Attacks In MANET A Survey
NITESH A.FUNDE, P.R.PARDHI M Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
Abstract: The paper describes the design of programmable reversible logic gate structures, targeted for the ALU implementation and their use in the realization of an efficient reversible ALU. Using reversible logic gates instead of traditional logic AND/OR gates, a reversible ALU whose function is the same as traditional ALU is constructed. Comparing with the number of input bits and the discarded bits of the traditional ALU, the reversible ALU significantly reduce the use and loss of information bits. The proposed reversible 16-bit ALU reduces the information bits use and loss by reusing the logic information bits logically and realizes the goal of lowering power consumption of logic circuits. Programmable reversible logic gates are realized in Verilog HDL, simulated and synthesized using Cadence NCSIM and RTL complier.
Power Quality Improvement Performance Using Hybrid (Solar Wind) Energy for Distributed Power Generation
SURYA PRAKASH, SARKUT IBRAHIM, AK BHARDWAJ Electrical Engineering Dept. SSET, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agri. Tech. & Sciences – Deemed University, Allahabad – India Department of E.E.E, Republic of Iraq (Kurdstan), Ministry of Heir Education Iraq (Kurdstan) Electrical Engineering Dept. SSET, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agri. Tech. & Sciences – Deemed University, Allahabad – India
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a self-configuring network of mobile nodes formed anytime and anywhere without the help of a fixed infrastructure or centralized management. It has many potential applications in disaster relief operations, military network, and commercial environments. Due to open,dynamic,infrastructure-less nature, the ad hoc networks are vulnerable to various attacks.AODV is an important on-demand distance vector routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks. It is more vulnerable to black & gray hole attack. In MANET, black hole is an attack in which a node shows malicious behaviour by claiming false RREP message to the source node and correspondingly malicious node drops all the receiving packets. In this paper, we have reviewed different techniques to prevent black & gray hole attacks in MANET.
Digital Image Tampering – A Threat to Security Management
DEEPIKA SHARMA, PAWANESH ABROL Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & IT, University of Jammu, J & K, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & IT, University of Jammu, J & K, India
Abstract: This paper presents analysis and improvement of power quality (voltage sag, swell and harmonics) performance of smart grid connected inverter used in distributed generation .The structure of the designed controller consists of outer power with harmonic control loop ,middle voltage control loop and inner current control power loop for real and reactive power control in dq reference frame .The developed controller controls the real and reactive power supplied by the DG(Distributed Generation) at the PCC(Power Controlled Converter). The controller is designed to deliver current at unity power factor at PCC. An increase in reactive power demand and harmonics at PCC due to change of load and grid impedance variation, would affect the system voltage at PCC. Renewable energy resources (RES) are being increasingly connected in distribution systems utilizing power electronic converters. This report presents a novel control strategy for achieving maximum benefits from these grid-interfacing inverters when installed in 3-phase 4-wire distribution systems. The inverter is controlled to perform as a multi-function device by incorporating active power filter functionality. The inverter can thus be utilized as: 1) Power converter to inject power generated from RES to the grid, and 2) Shunt APF to compensate current unbalance, load current harmonics, load reactive power demand and load neutral current. All of these functions may be accomplished either individually or simultaneously. With such a control, the combination of grid-interfacing inverter and the 3-phase 4-wire linear/non-linear unbalanced load at point of common coupling appears as balanced linear load to the grid. This new control concept is demonstrated with extensive MATLAB/Simulink simulation studies and validated through digital signal processor-based. The comparisons have been made with the conventional SYPWM based PI controller employed for the same hybrid scheme with the proposed controller .The results clearly bring out suppleness of the proposed scheme.
Keywords: Power Quality, Renewable energy resources (RES), Proportional Integral Control, MATLAB/Simulink .
SWATHI.S, THUSHARA.A M.Tech student, Computer Science and Engineering, TKM College of Engineering, Kollam, India Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, TKM College of Engineering, Kollam, India
Abstract: Modern digital technology and the availability of increasingly powerful image processing tools can easily manipulate the digital images without leaving obvious visual traces of having been tampered, so there is an urgent need to identify the authenticity of images. In the fields such as forensics, medical imaging, e-commerce, and industrial photography, authenticity and integrity of digital images is essential. In this research work, a comprehensive study has been undertaken for accessing and analyzing the threat of Digital Image tampering for security. Various methods and research issues involving the tampering detection and image authentication have been discussed and suitable recommendations for security scenario have been presented.
Keywords: tampering detection, authenticity, issues and threats, security management
Adaptive Buffer size routing for Wireless Sensor Networks
KALYANI UPPUTHOOLA, NARASIMHA RAO SIRIVELLA Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana
Abstract: Peer to Peer System enables the sharing of globally distributed resources by pooling them effectively. To achieve this goal, numerous resource discovery approaches have been proposed. The current approaches consume a large amount of bandwidth which in turn increases communication link cost. This paper presents an architecture for resource discovery to find the nearest neighbouring resource node. DHT based hashing algorithm which is mapped to structured p2p is exploited to find the resource node which is having close proximity. The performance analyses of the proposed system on various vector parameters are studied using the simulation software. The simulation studies show a significant reduction in the communication cost as the number of nodes increases.
Survey of Bandwidth Enhancement of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using H Shaped Patch
CHAITALI INGALE, ANAND PATHRIKAR Student, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Women’s Engineering college Sharnapur Aurangabad , Maharashtra, India H.O.D, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Women’s Engineering college Sharnapur Aurangabad , Maharashtra, India
Abstract: In wireless networks IEEE 802.11 standard is used which determines physical layer and media access control. There are many issues with wireless networks which do not exist in wired networks. For instance buffer sizing is one such issue. In case of IEEE 802.11 networks fixed buffer size leads to higher delays, under-utilization of channels. To overcome this problem dynamic buffer sizing is the desired solution. Li et al. presented novel algorithms for dynamic buffer sizing in order to increase throughput and reduce delay in Wireless Sensor Networks under various network conditions. In this paper we built a prototype application to implement these buffer sizing algorithms. The experimental results revealed that the algorithms are effective.
Keywords: IEEE 802.11 networks, WLANs, buffer sizing, medium access control
A Discussion Forum for Farmers in Regional Language (Punjabi) implemented using Punjabi Unicodes
ER.GULMEET KAUR, DR. O.P GUPTA, DR. B.K SAWHNEY Research Scholar, M.Tech (CSE) Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana Associate Professor, School of Elect. Engineering and Information Technology, PAU, Ludhiana
Abstract: This paper represents the enhancement of bandwidth for microsrip antenna along with its structure. The survey includes the way to enhance bandwidth using special structure of patch instead rectangular patch. The antennas are very essential device for communication as it is used as a transmitter device and receiving device. For the microwave frequency communication the Microstrip patch antenna is the best choice. But it suffers from the problem of narrow bandwidth hence it necessary to overcome this disadvantage. There are lots of methods that are adopted to remove this disadvantage. This survey shows the bandwidth enhancement using H shaped patch.
Keywords: H shape patch, microstrip patch antenna, bandwidth improvement of MSA, structure of MSA
Object Detection and Tracking under Static and Dynamic environment A Review
HEMAVATHY R, DR. SHOBHA G Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R. V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Professor & HOD, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, R. V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
Abstract: In spite of successful research being carried out on new and improved agricultural practices in Punjab Agriculture University, the majority of farmers of Indian farming community is not getting upper-bound yield due to several reasons. One of the reasons is that expert/scientific advice regarding crop cultivation is not reaching farming community in a timely manner. It is true that India possesses valuable agricultural knowledge and expert advice but still a wide information gap exists between the research level and practice. So, Indian farmers need timely access to the research knowledge and expert advice in order to make themselves more competitive and to increase their crop productivity. Most of the expert advice requires a personal meeting and that is not feasible for the farmers to go to experts for each of their queries. Even if expert help is available online, that is available in English language. This online support turns out to be impractical for usage as most of the Indian agriculturists either can’t communicate in English or they hesitate to do so. The discussion forum developed makes use of the internet technology to allow the registered members to access the agricultural information online as well as interact with the expert consultants and with the other members of the community using their regional language, that is, Punjabi.
A Survey on Secure Intrusion Detection using Routing Protocols against Malicious Attacks in MANETs
C.LOGESHWARI, S.PRIYADARSHINI, C.PRIYANKA PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
Abstract: Videos and images reveal many interesting and useful information which can serve the mankind in many ways. Researchers and professionals are motivated in studying and exploring the information in conditioned and unconditioned environment. In the literature there are many models built to detect and track the movement of the object, each one of the models built has its own advantages and limitations. A study has been made to know the problems encountered in static and dynamic environment. A review has been carried out to know the merits and demerits of the methods or techniques used in detection and tracking the objects in video frames.
A New Method for Electric Consumption Forecasting in a Semiconductor Plant
PRAYAD BOONKHAM, NOPBHORN LEEPRECHANON Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus Patumthani, Thailand
Abstract: Mobile ad hoc network is a wireless network with a group of mobile nodes. It consists of independent mobile nodes within the same transmission range. In this, during the data transmission some nodes are attacked by the malicious attackers. In recent years, security has grown to be a most essential service in Mobile Ad hoc Network. Compared to other networks, MANETs are more susceptible to various types of attacks. To detect the malicious attackers in the network some routing protocols such as, DSR, AODV and ZRP are used. Also, these secure routing protocols consist of two messages: the routing messages and the data messages. The two messages require different security and different route. In this paper, a survey on Secure Intrusion Detection Systems for detecting malicious attackers in MANETs is presented. Due to some particular characteristics of MANETs, prevention mechanisms alone are not sufficient to control the secure networks. First this paper gives an overview of IDS architecture for improving security level of MANETs and then a hybrid cryptography IDS to reduce the network overhead caused by digital signature is specified.
Keywords: Mobile ad hoc network, Attacks, Defense Mechanisms, Routing Protocol
Patient Data Set Publication through Differential Privacy via Wavelet Transforms
MR. P.M.GAVALI, PROF. P.C.BHASKAR Computer Science and Technology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India Computer Science and Technology, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: This paper presents a new method of electric consumption forecasting by using time series comparison with a new method initiative used in a semiconductor plant. The source of time series data comes from the Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) monthly energy consumption (kWh) during 2010 – 2012, 36 months in total and projection six months ahead compared with a new method. The objective is to select the best forecasting method from least Mean Absolute Present Error (MAPE). The results of this study show that a new method was the best method and least MAPE at 2.48 and also shows the highest significant level compared to the others by using interpolation model in Minitab and excel program. The best forecasting method will be used in forecasting the electricity consumption in the future.
Keywords; Time series method, Electric load forecasting, Mean absolute present error, Idle machine, Machine equirements
An Overview Optimization of WBC and RBC from Blood Sample Based on Microscopic Images
POOJA PATIL, GANESH SABLE Student, Electronics, SPWEC, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India Professor, Electronics, SPWEC, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: Every organization stores a required data in the digital form. This data needs to be published due to the mutual benefits or due to the government rule. This data also has significant research value. While publishing a data in its original form, there is loss of privacy of the individual record. To avoid this, we can use ε -differential privacy. Dwork provides a simplest way to achieve this. But it does not work well with range count query. In this paper we have used Privelet+ method using array based implementation for wavelet transforms and Privelet* method. These methods show better result than the Dwork method for the range count queries.
Human Object Detection and Tracking using Background Subtraction for Sports Applications
R.MANIKANDAN, R.RAMAKRISHNAN Research Scholar, Professor and Head Department of Advanced Sports Training and Technology, Tamil Nadu Physical Education and Sports University, Chennai, India
Abstract: At the moment, identification of blood disorders is through visual inspection of microscopic images of blood cells. From the identification of blood disorders, it can lead to classification of certain diseases related to blood. This paper describes a preliminary study of developing a detection and measurement of white blood cells (WBCs) and red blood cell (RBCs) using microscopic blood sample images. Analyzing through images is very important as from images, diseases can be detected and diagnosed at earlier stage. From there, further actions like controlling, monitoring and prevention of diseases can be done. Blood cell counting by laboratory task utilizes hemocytometer and microscope. The conventional task depends on physician skill. Images are used as they are cheap and do not require expensive testing and lab equipments. This paper will focus on white blood cells and red blood cell.
Keywords: White Blood Cells, Red Blood Cells, Microscopic Images, Reinforcement Learning.
An Online Purchase Portal for Books and Seeds in Regional Language (Punjabi)
ER. DEEPINDER KAUR, ER. SALAM DIN Department of SEEIT, PAU, Ludhiana, India Associate Professor, Department of SEEIT, PAU, Ludhiana, India
Abstract: In the sports video analysis, the most important part is the movement of player (object) detection and tracking. The purpose is to detect the movement of player from the background image in video sequence and for the player tracking. This paper proposes a new method to detect players based on background subtraction. A reliable background updating model is established. A dynamic optimization threshold method is used to obtain a more complete behaviour of moving player and tracking. Motion of a moving player and tracking in a video stream is studied and its velocity is detected. The centroid of object is computed to use in the analyses of the position of the moving human body. The experimental results show that the proposed method runs quickly, accurately and fits for the real-time detection.
Review on Adaptive Segmentation of the Pulmonary Lobes and Tumor Identification from Chest CT Scan Images
HARSHA BODHEY, DR. G.S.SABLE Student, Electronics, SPWEC, Aurangabad, India Professor, Electronics, SPWEC, Aurangabad, India
Abstract: Online shopping has become fast growing trend in current world. The primary goal of an e-commerce site is to sell goods and services online. Be it the clothing, households, transport or any useful item, everything is easily available online and on cheaper prices as well. But the most important sector in which the online facility has not been provided so far is the field of agriculture. Farmers in Punjab still have to travel from their distant places to buy the required seeds and agriculture related books from Punjab Agriculture University. To facilitate the farmers, implementation of online purchase portal for farmers has come into picture. Here, farmers can buy whatever variety seeds they want in whatever quantity and the main thing is that they can buy all this in their regional language, Punjabi. Facility for both English and Punjabi is the main feature of this online implementation. This system will use the names and price of books and seeds as input. Also, we will provide information regarding those books and seeds. The purchase portal has been developed using ASP.Net (3.5) technology with C# being the language for the implementation. At the back end, all the data will be stored and managed using Microsoft SQL SERVER.
Keywords: Purchase Portal, ASP.Net (3.5), Microsoft SQL SERVER.
Measuring Performance of Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithms in Distributed Computing Applications
PRIYESH KANUNGO Professor and Senior Systems Engineer (Computer Centre), School of Computer Science and Information Technology Devi Ahilya University, Indore-452001, India
Abstract: Lobewise analysis of the pulmonary parenchyma is of clinical relevance for diagnosing and monitoring pathologies. Segmentation of images has become important and effective tool for many technological applications like lung segmentation fron CT scan images, medical imaging and many other post-processing techniques. The best method of implementing for medical image analysis is first to preprocess the image in order to segment it. In this paper we present a fully automatic lobe segmentation approach to accurately segment the lung parenchyma of lung CT images, which can help radiologist in early diagnosing lung diseases like lung tumor.
Object Recognition using Compensatory Fuzzy Min-Max Neural Network Architecture
PARAS A. TOLIA, PROF. D. R. PAWAR Dept. of Computer Engg., Sinhgad College of Engg. Pune, India
Abstract: In distributed applications, performance issues have become more critical due to proliferation of heterogeneous devices, large variety of communication medium and increased security concerns. This paper highlights the issues in performance measurement in Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithms (DLB) used for distributed scheduling. Various parameters used to measure the performance of scheduling algorithms have been described. The simulation model has been used illustrate performance issues associated with load balancing.
A New Design of DSPACE Microcontroller-based Real-Time Digital Predictive Controller for Grid Connected Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System
M.TRABELSI, L.BEN-BRAHIM Qatar University, Electrical Department, College of Engineering, Doha, Qatar
Abstract: Object recognition system (ORS) is divided into two parts namely, feature extraction and classification. Feature Extraction part consists rotation, translation and scale (RTS) invariant features. These features are used to train fuzzy min-max neural network with compensatory neuron architecture (FMCN). MPEG7 shape database is used for experimentation. Fuzzy min-max classification neural network (FMN) proposed by Simpson uses the contraction method to eliminate the overlap. FMCN eliminate the contraction method, since it is found to be erroneous. The concept compensatory neurons are inspired from the reflex system of human brain which takes over the control in hazardous condition. Compensatory neurons are getting activated when the testing sample falls in the overlapped regions of different classes. The performance of FMCN is superior than FMN with respect to recognition rate.
An Intelligent Parking Guidance and Information system by using image processing technique
P.DHARMAREDDY, A.RAJESHWARRAO, DR. SYED MUSTHAK AHMED M. Tech Student, Embedded Systems, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, Dept. of ECE, SR Engineering College, India Professor & HOD, Dept. of ECE, SR Engineering College, India
Abstract: Nowadays, a great deal of research is being carried out to utilize the solar energy effectively through power electronics converters (conditioners) to meet the increasing demand for load. This paper proposes an experimental photovoltaic (PV) power conditioning system with line connection and islanding detection method (IDM). The conditioner consists of a flying capacitors inverter fed by a dc-dc boost converter. The boost converter is designed to step-up the PV voltage to the stable required dc level for direct grid feeding without using a line transformer. A new dSpace microcontroller-based weighted real-time digital predictive controller combined with a Slip Mode phase Shift (SMS) IDM is proposed. The predictive algorithm controls the output inverter current with unity power factor and extracts the maximum power from the PV solar panel. A Slip Mode phase Shift (SMS) IDM is used to detect the islanding. The proposed control algorithm is implemented in C language and computations are performed by a dSpace dS1104 microcontroller board.
Keywords: dSpace Microcontroller Board, Real-Time Digital Predictive Controller, Islanding Detection
An Overview of Implementation of Efficient QRS Complex Detector with FPGA
PRIYANKA MUNDHE, A.K.PATHRIKAR Student, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Women’s Engineering College Saharanpur Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India H.O.D, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Women’s Engineering College Saharanpur Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: This paper introduces an intelligent parking guidance and information system with ARM9 microcontroller.The parking problem in big cities, especially the mega-cities, has become one of the key causes of the city traffic congestion. The Parking Guidance and Information System (PGIS) is considered to be an effective way to improve parking situation. In general parking systems are designed by using different sensors like IR or ultrasonic sensors. By using these sensors they identify whether parking slot is free or it already contains car. But actually these sensors are not used for detecting particularly car they can detect any object. .By using image processing technique it identifies car only or if any object other than car is at parking slot it don’t considered that slot is booked. In this paper we also introduce an important feature like fetching the above said status of the parking slot on the web or Internet and status can updated for particular time. In this way the car parking system is more easier and flexible for the person to view and book the slot from anywhere. It is done by using Image Processing, Embedded Linux, ARM9,GSM.
A Survey of Energy Efficient Data Centres in a Cloud Computing Environment
AKSHAT DHINGRA, SANCHITA PAUL Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, India
Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECG) have become one of the most important, and widely used medical tools for diagnosing diseases such as cardiac arrhythmias, conduction disorders, electrolyte imbalances, hypertension, coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction. QRS is the dominant complex in the Electrocardiogram (ECG). Its accurate detection is of fundamental importance to reliable ECG interpretation and hence QRS detection is an important part of many ECG signal processing systems. In this paper we proposed an efficient architecture for implementation of ECG QRS Complex Detection algorithm. In this proposed system Real time ECG database is taken as input and baseline wondering and background noise are removed from ECG signal by using mathematical morphology. Simulation of the algorithm is done by using XILINX ISE simulator. The whole architecture is implemented in XILINX VIRTEX 5 FPGA.
Hadoop File System and Fundamental Concept of Mapreduce Interior and Closure Rough Set Approximations
A.PRADEEPA, DR. ANTONY SELVADOSS THANAMANI Research scholar, Computer science (Aided), NGM College, Coimbatore, India Associate professor & Head, Computer science, NGM College, Coimbatore, India
Abstract: The development of computing systems has always been focused on performance improvements driven by the demand of applications from consumer, scientific and business domains, but the ever increasing energy consumption of computing systems has started to limit further performance growth due to overwhelming energy consumption and carbon dioxide footprints. Hence, the goal of the computer system design has been shifted from performance improvements to power and energy efficiency. Techniques like Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling, VM consolidation, Server power switching and resource throttling have been made use of to make cloud computing more power aware and energy efficient [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling is a technique through which the frequency of the CPU can be dynamically adjusted to reduce energy consumption. VM consolidation is technique whereby VMs residing on different nodes (Servers) are consolidated onto a single node for effective resource utilization and power savings. Server power switching refers to the technique wherein the idle servers could be switched off. Resource throttling could also be done in various ways at the hardware or at the software level in-order to meet the performance requirements and minimize the energy consumption [3]. Algorithms for VM allocation and migration like Greedy, Knapsack, Maximum Bin Packing, Power Expand Min-Max [7] and Minimization Migrations, Highest Potential growth, Random Choice [17] have been used respectively to improve energy efficiency and minimize cost and SLA violations. We therefore review the various techniques mentioned above (and a few others) that have been proposed specifically at the data centre level with the help of virtualization technology. This paper would be concluded with the suggestions on the future research directions.
Keywords: Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling, Energy Efficiency, Green Cloud, Resource throttling, Server power switching, Soft scaling, VM Consolidation.
A Survey of Network Faults Classification Using Clustering Techniques
KARWAN QADER, AND MO ADDA University of Portsmouth, School of Computing Buckingham Building, Lion Terrace, PO1 3HE Portsmouth, Great Britain
Abstract: A massive data mining and knowledge discovery present a huge challenge with the volume of data growing at an unprecented approximation value. MapReduce has been implemented in manage many large-scale computation. The recently introduced MapReduce technique has received much consideration from both scientific community and industry for its applicability in big data analysis. The effective computation of approximation is essential improving the performance of data mining and other related task. For the purpose of data mining for massive data, parallel computing modes and algorithms are typical methods in these research fields. To mine knowledge from big data, we present consequently algorithm corresponding to the MapReduce based on roughest theory are put forward to deal with the massive data, in this paper comprehensive to evaluate the performances on the large data sets show that the proposed demonstrated can effectively process of big data.
Implementation of AES Algorithm on Micro Blaze Processor in FPGA
SANTHOSH KUMAR. D, K.NAVATHA, DR.SYED MUSHTAK AHMED PG Student, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Professor & H.O.D, Dept. Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India
Dealing With Inimitable Issues Found In Software Under Testing
PARDHA SARADHI. N. V, K. DURGA PRASAD, DR. SUJOY BHATTACHARYA Student of M. Tech, Specialization – Software Engineering, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr BVRIT, Medak, India Assitant Professor, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr BVRIT, Medak, India Professor, Department of IT, Padmasri Dr. BVRIT, Medak, India
Abstract: In this paper The Advanced Encryption Standard was implemented with pure Hardware. However Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) offer a more speed than existing implementations. This research investigates the AES algorithm with regard to 256 bits message length and 192 bits key length. In Spartan3 EDK we implemented the AES algorithm through pipelined architecture through the soft core processor Micro Blaze which in deed used for developing a Hardware structure which is configured using System C coding.
MAYUR MAHADEV SAWANT, YOGESH NAGARGOJE, DARSHAN BORA, SHRINIVAS SHELKE, VISHAL BORATE Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Engineering, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer, Dr. Seema Quadri Institute of Tech, Aurangabad, India Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Engineering, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer, S. S. G. M. College of Engineering, Shegaon, India Student, Department of Information Technology, MIT College of Enginee
Abstract: Inimitable issues create a big trouble to testers and developers in resolving them because for an Application under Testing (AUT) the issue once seen may not be seen in subsequent trials of testing. These issues when found at customer site are difficult to report to a tester or developer. This paper mentions about an effective tool called Screen Recorder (SR) which records the user actions performed on a desktop. Customer to report about a non – reproducible issue can record the scenario where the issue found and can forward videos to a tester or a developer. This paper explains simple algorithm which is used to perform the recording of user workflow according to the quality selected.
The Enhanced Optimized Routing Protocol for Vehicular Ad hoc Network
KUNAL V. PATIL, M. R. DHAGE PG student, Department of computer, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, India Professor, Prof. Department of computer, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, India
Abstract: Today need of authentication is not limited to password and PIN. It needs a high level of security which can be achieved by Keystroke biometrics. This paper attempts to catch the imposter even if he carries login details of genuine user. The paper tries to review the keystroke methods and draw a common conclusion. Adding keystroke mechanism with existing system helps to enhance the security.
Keywords: Keystroke Biometrics, Network Security, Password Security and Password Strengthening.
RAJA ISWARY, KESHAB NATH Department of Information Technology, Assam University Silchar, India
Abstract: The vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a superior new technology. Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a subclass of MANET that is mobile ad hoc networks. Vehicular ad hoc network provides wireless communication among vehicles and vehicles to roadside equipments. The communication between vehicles is more important for safety and more probably for entertainment as well. The performance of communication depends on how better the routing takes place in the network. Routing of data depends on routing protocols being used in network. The performance of routing protocols in vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) depends on different scenarios that are the city and highway. Position based routing protocols are best suited for vehicular environment. Furthermore, it also provides robustness in highly dynamic wireless ad hoc networks such as for VANET.
The OLSR is best suitable for larger mobile network. It is having affecting factors like configuration, multipoint relays. The new automatic selection of optimal configuration can offer more enhanced performance. In proposed routing protocol the standard greedy approach is replaced with necessity first algorithm. Using proposed protocol the network traffic load of administrative packet is reduced. The proposed routing protocols are best suitable for vehicular network which are highly dynamic in nature.
R.JEMINA PRIYADARSINI AND L.AROCKIAM Research Scholar, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, India Associate Professor in Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, India
Abstract: The web data has exploded to a considerable amount with the invention of Internet Technology. The web being very vast covering billions of websites has been monitored by a tool or a program called ‗Crawler‘. The main goal of this paper is to focus on a range of issues that are generic to crawling and the various mechanisms to build the crawler for the proper implementations of web search engine. This paper represents the significant algorithms that are the building blocks of the crawler for searching and outlines some of the fundamental challenges that are taken up with respect to crawling.
Keywords: Web Crawler, Robot Elimination protocol, Design Issues, Policies and Algorithm, Crawl Techniques.
Discovery System Architecture Based on Continues Description Enrichment
HAJER ABDERRAHIM, FATHIA BETTAHAR, FAIEZ GARGOURI University of Gabes, IResComMath, Gabes, Tunisia University of Sfax, ISIMS, MIRACL, Sfax, Tunisia
Abstract: Cloud Computing provides an on-demand network access to computing resources. Estimation of failures are done by predictors. An efficient solution on failure management is highly required in cloud storage system. Failure management approach as a whole comprises of mechanisms like prediction, detection, and correction. The task of resource manager is to identify fatal events and to provide effective resource provisioning so as to improve reliability. This paper analyses failure issues in Cloud environment as a part of Cloud computing services to satisfy reliability. Failure occurs when the system deviates from fulfilling its normal execution without satisfying the customer constraints. Cloud environments come across three types of failures, the hardware, software, and Virtual Machine (VM) failure. The main aim is to enhance the system reliability which is one of the Quality of Service (QoS) issues and thereby decreasing the failure events. Failure Occurrences directly affects the systems reliability. This paper is a survey which is more specific to exposes the failure management models and issues in cloud environments with respect to enhancement of reliability.
Keywords: Failure, Failure management, Reliability, Quality of Service (QoS), Virtual Machine (VM).
An advanced tracing mechanism for optimum debugging support for soc’s
S.THRIPURNA, MS.G.RENUKA, DR.SYED MUSHTAK AHMED PG Student, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Assistant Professor, PG Student, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India Professor & H.O.D, Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SR Engineering College, India
Abstract: The Web Service Discovery is the operation of locating a Web Service which description match with the costumer request. But, the vast majority of accessible OWL-S services do not possess any specification about their preconditions and effects, nor any composite process model yet. Also, it presents only the provider point of view which could be non-objective and incomplete. In other hand, by the time, the semantic and the manner of use of WSs change so their description should change also. Paper at hand presents architecture of a WS Discovery System uses it experiences to improve and enrich published WSs descriptions. After the discovery process, the user feedback and context will be captured and storage. When collected data reaches a temporal term or a defined limen, a data mining process will be executed in order to extract knowledge used to enrich and update WSs Descriptions.
Keywords: Semantic Web Service Discovery, Continues Description, Fuzzy Classification, User’s feedback mining
Gateway Relocation by Bandwidth Based Admission Control Scheme in WIMAX
GAYATHRI DEVI KOTAPATI, SUMALIKA KOTHA, CHITTINENI ARUNA Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, K L University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India Student, Department of Information Technology, Vingnan’s Nirula Institiute of Technology and Science for Women, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India Assistant Professor, Dept of C.S.E, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology and Sciences, Guntur Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: AMBA (Advanced Microcontroller based Bus Architecture) consists of AHB, APB, ASB and AXI. In this project we are Tracing AHB (Advanced High performance Bus) signals with Real time Compression and Multiresolution Techniques. A simple transaction on the AHB consists of an address phase and a subsequent data phase. Access to the target device is controlled through a MUX , thereby admitting bus-access to one bus-master at a time. In AHB Tracer we have to Trace Address signals, Data signals and Control signals the have to compress them depending on AHB protocols. A multiresolution AHB on-chip bus tracer is named as SYS_HMRBT (AHB Multiresolution Bus Tracer) and is used monitoring. By using this SYS_HMRBT, we can achieve 79%-96% of compression depending on selected resolution mode.
Keywords: AHB, AMBA, compression, multiresolution, post-T trace, real time trace.
SUNILGAVASKAR.P, SUBBARAO CH D.V Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.V. University, Tirupathi, India Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, S.V. University, Tirupathi, India
Abstract: To support multimedia services with different Quality of Services (QoS) and bandwidth requirements is current aim in the wireless networks. To enhance network performance is important in effective management of limited resources. Access Service Network Gateway (ASN GW) relocation is the process of changing the traffic‟s Anchor Point (AP) from one GW to another which is independent of Mobile Station‟s (MS‟s) Link Layer (LL) handover. The existing standardsdo not specify when the ASN GW relocation has to be performed, buthave details about the ASN relocation procedures. The proposed system combines gateway relocation and Admission Control to determine when to perform ASN GW relocation, as relocation is closely related to Admission Control. This novel Bandwidth based Admission Control (BAC) Scheme considers the size of requests from each MS rather than taking the number of MSs as a whole. Hence the mobility management, which refers the IEEE 802.16e, scheme minimizes the packet loss, new call blocking probability, maximizes the throughput, handover delay and handover probability.
Design of Novel Protocol to Increase Network lifetime in MANETs
SHIVASHANKAR, DR. SURESH H.N Associate Professor, Department of Medical Electronics, Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India Professor, Department of Instrumentation, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Since fault tolerance becomes complex due to the availability of resources in decentralized grid environment, fault tolerance can be used in connection with replication in data grid environments. The objective of our work is to propose fault tolerance in computational environment with objects replication technique, In order to reduce or neutralize replica related faults. In our model agents work as replicas and Objects. The Analytical review shows that reliability towards replica, objects usage in Fault tolerance.
Brain MR Image Segmentation Using Self Organizing Map
M.KANIMOZHI, CH.HIMA BINDU PG student, QIS College of Engineering & Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India Associate professor, QIS College of Engineering & Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: The objective of this research work is to extend the network lifetime, balance the power consumption among mobile nodes and increase the throughput of the networks. The wireless mobile adhoc network consists of various mobile and battery-powered wireless devices, such as PDAs, laptops and cellular phones. These wireless personal devices form the network in an adhoc way to let devices communicate with each other. Power consumption of network interfaces can be significant. With battery technology lagging behind, the batteries on wireless personal devices can only last a few hours for work. This paper provides a suite of efficient power-aware algorithms and schemes for routing in wireless network. Nodes in a Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) have limited battery power. In a MANET, if a mobile node continuously transmitting the data packets, more battery power consumed by that node, obviously that node energy level is insufficient for data packet transmission and becomes critical node or dead node and result is connection failure in network. The aim of this paper is to minimize the consumption power for operation so that transmission power can be saved. In this work, we have considered three routing protocols such as Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector (DSDV) & Minimum Maximum Battery Cost Routing (MMBCR) and our proposed novel Efficient Power Routing (EPR) protocol which increases the lifetime of the network by efficiently minimizing the power consumption. From the simulation results, it is observed that our proposed protocol gives improved network lifetime, packet delivery ratio and less end to end delay as compared to MMBCR and DSDV protocols.
Keywords: DSDV, MMBCR, network lifetime, power aware
Detection and Identification of Brain Tumor in Brain MR Images Using Fuzzy C-Means Segmentation
GAURI P. ANANDGAONKAR, GANESH.S.SABLE Student, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India Principal, Electronics, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: In this paper a novel brain MR image segmentation method is presented based on self organizing map (SOM) neural network. An accurate segmentation of brain tissues provides a way to identify many brain disorders. This paper presents unsupervised approaches for brain image segmentation. The proposed method consists of four stages. Initially an anisotropic diffusion filtering is used as a pre-processing step to eliminate bias field and random noise. Then Stationary wavelet transform (SWT) is applied to the images to obtain multi-resolution information for distinguishing different tissues. Statistical information of the different tissues is extracted by applying spatial filtering to the coefficients of SWT. These features are combined together with the raw wavelet transform coefficients to obtain a feature vector. This feature vector is applied to the SOM network. SOM is used to segment images in a competitive unsupervised training methodology. The output images show that the proposed method generated more segmented details of the input images.
CPU and Memory Based Cluster Load Balancing for Jobs with Bursts of Loads
D. VIJAYA KRISHNA, G. SANTHOSH, DR. P. SAMMULAL Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India Department of Computer Science and Engineering, JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, India
Abstract: Brain tumor is an uncontrolled growth of tissues in human brain. This tumor, when turns in to cancer become life-threatening. So medical imaging, it is necessary to detect the exact location of tumor and its type. For locating tumor in magnetic resonance image (MRI) segmentation of MRI plays an important role. This paper includes survey on different segmentation techniques applied to MR Images for locating tumor. It also includes a proposed method for the same using Fuzzy C-Means algorithm and an algorithm to find area of tumor which is usefull to decide type of brain tumor.
Keywords: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Image segmentation, Fuzzy C-Means.
Abstract: High performance computing is possible through cluster computing where load is shared by a pool of networked servers. The cluster computing can serve jobs which are memory and CPU-intensive in batch processing model. Existing systems focused on balancing CPU loads ignoring page faults and I/O operations. Recently Xiao et al. explored policies to share loads that also consider memory usage in addition to load balancing in clusters. The policies can withstand predictable and unpredictable bursts in demands. In this paper we implement those policies and perform trace-driven simulations. The empirical results revealed that the proposed system is capable of capturing dynamic memory access patterns in the presence of uncertain workloads. Thus the policies are able to improve the performance in terms of execution of jobs by optimally utilizing memory and CPU resources.
Investment Portfolio Management Using Computational Intelligence
SAGAR BHOITE, JAYESH CHAVAN BE Computer, Computer Engineering Department, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune, India BE Computer, Computer Engineering Department, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering, Pune, India
Abstract: Telecom is a vast network and has many branches spread across technologies like Electronics, Communications, Information Technology and many. With the intersection of all these technologies only any Telco Operator can successfully provide his services best to its subscribers. The article dealt with Information Technology, Network Elements and how they are related with each other. This article proposes one of the operational support system (OSS) that helps for the smooth provisioning of various services to the mobile subscribers with Service Level Agreement (SLA) as a contract between a Service Provider (SP) and a customer. This framework which supports bulk provisioning can be used by any Telco operator for their efficient customer service. With this system architecture the end customer can be given a satisfied service within minimal time for the services like Provisioning of service to a new subscriber, providing various call features, data and voice services, GPRS, MMS, WAP and ring back tones as well. Such services/features can be provided/withdrawn for a given subscriber through this system.
Keywords: Bulk provisioning, Man Machine Language Command, Application Integrator, Home Location Registry (HLR), Virtual Location Registry (VLR), Short Messaging Service Center (SMSC), Caller Ring Back Tone (CRBT), Translated Provisioning Service Order (TPSO).
The Use of Defected Ground Structures in Designing Microstrip Filters with Enhanced Performance Characteristics
PRAGYA SINGH, PROFESSOR RAGHUVIR TOMAR, DR. PRAKASH BHARTIA LNM Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur-302031, Rajasthan, India Dean (Faculty) and Head of Department, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, The LNM Institute of Information Technology, Jaipur-302031, jasthan, India Executive Vice President, NATEL Engineering Co., Inc., 9340 Owensmouth Ave, Chatsworth, California 91311, U.S.
Abstract: Portfolio is a part of an investment and risk-limiting strategy called diversification. The assets in the portfolio could include bank accounts, stocks, bonds, options, gold certificates, real estate. Portfolio management involves deciding what assets to include in the portfolio, given the goals of the portfolio owner and changing economic conditions. To achieve the objective Modern portfolio theory (MPT) is applied to investment portfolio. Modern portfolio theory (MPT) is a theory of investment which tries to maximize portfolio expected return for a given amount of portfolio risk, or equivalently minimize risk for a given level of expected return, by carefully choosing the proportions of various assets. MPT is a mathematical formulation of the concept of diversification in investing, with the aim of selecting a collection of investment assets that has collectively lower risk than any individual asset.
Missing Value Estimation of Epistatic Miniarray Profiling Data by Kernel PCA Regression Ensemble Approach
MALATHI.M, DR. ANTONY SELVADOSS THANAMANI Research Scholar, Dr. Mahalingam Centre for Research and Development, NGM College, Pollachi, India Associate Professor and Head, Dr. Mahalingam Centre for Research and Development, NGM College, Pollachi, India
Abstract: Until recently, microstrip filter designs were being done with full metallic ground-plane present on one side of the substrate. The state-of-the-art, however, changed when deliberately created defects in the ground (called Defected Ground Structures or, simply, DGS) were introduced, to further improve the filter performance. This paper presents four original design examples on low-pass and band-pass filters with and without DGS. Design methodology, optimization details, fabrication details, and experimentally-obtained data are presented, for each of the designs. The prototypes are tested using Rohde and Schwarz ZVA40 Vector Network Analyzer. It is found that the filter performance characteristics like passband ripple, 3-db bandwidth, return loss and stopband rejection show significant improvement when Defected Ground Structures are used in the design.
Solving the Graph Partitioning Based On Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm (COA)
SINA ZANGBARI KOUHI, FARANAK NEJATI, DR. JABER KARIMPOUR Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran Professor, Department of Computer Science, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
Abstract: Missing data imputation is a key issue in learning from incomplete data. Various techniques have been developed with great success on dealing with missing values in data sets with heterogeneous attributes (their independent attributes are of different types) referred to as imputing mixed-attribute data sets. Epistatic miniarray profiling (E-MAP) is a powerful tool for analyzing gene functions and their biological relevance. However, E-MAP data suffers from large proportion of missing values, which often results in misleading and biased analysis results. This paper studies a new setting of missing data imputation, a novel ensemble approach EMDI based on the high-level diversity to impute missing values that consists of two global (kernel principal component analysis regression) and four local base estimators. The performance of the proposed KPCAR impute algorithm is compared with state-of-the-art linear regression methods, i.e., Bayesian principal component analysis imputation (BPCA). The KPCAR impute outperforms the L-Simpute when the missing percentage increases. The performance of the KPCA impute is similar to that of the BPCA imputation. Therefore, it is an effective and promising algorithm in estimating missing values for DNA microarray profiles.
Keywords: Epistatic miniarray profiling, missing value estimation, Matrix completion, KPCA.
Adapting Efficient Software Requirement Engineering model to implement AES Algorithm for Mobile Cloud Computing
MANJUNATH A E, PAVITHRA H, SWARNALATHA K. S, SHARADHADEVI S K Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India
Abstract: In this paper a new efficient approach to solving the balanced connected partitioning is presented. The graph partitioning problem has been used in many areas of computer science like LSI design; electrical power networks (EPNs) and ect. The problem aims to obtaining sub graphs of a graph which include balance connected vertices. The proposed solution is based on Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm (COA) that is a novel evolutionary optimization algorithm. This method is inspired by the life structure of a bird family which is called cuckoo. To prove the performance of this approach two hardness instances are used.
Performance Comparison of Companding Algorithm in OFDM
MALHARI KUTWAL, A.N. JADHAV Assistant Professor, E &TC, D.Y.Patil Technical Campus, Talsande, Kolhapur, India Associate Professor, Electronics Department, D.Y. Patil College of Engineering & Tech. Kolhapur, India
Abstract: Mobile cloud computing provides network access to a shared group of computing resources like services, storage applications, network and servers on demand basis as and when required. In mobile cloud computing, mobile devices can depend on cloud computing and information storage resources to perform computationally intensive operations such as multimedia processing and searching. In spite of the hype achieved by the mobile cloud computing the growth of the cloud computing subscribers is still below expectations due to risks associated with the security and privacy. The mobile user’s private data and sensed information must be processed and stored in a secure manner in order to protect user’s privacy in the cloud. In traditional approaches where user’s data is stored in single big data base and same unique encryption keys are used to secure each mobile user’s data. Traditional approaches have several following drawbacks; first in terms of scalability it is not scalable when the database is large. Secondly data encrypting keys for mobile users are maintained in a centralized location which leads to single point of failure. In this framework, cryptographic keys are maintained by cloud service providers.
A Roadmap on Very Long Instruction Word CPUs Family
MANJUNATH A E, SIDDARAJU, YASHASWINI M C, SHARATH B Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr AIT, Bangalore, India Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RVCE, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is most promising technology for high data rate wireless communication. High peak-to-average power ration is major disadvantage of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing system.[1],[2]. This paper analyses bit error rate performance by using companding algorithm μ-law, Exponential and companding using Airy Function.
Keywords: Companding, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Peak-to-average power ratio.
Efficient Web based Geospatial Information System Application using Bing Maps
K PENCHALAIAH, V SAI CHARAN, B LAKSHMANA RAO Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India Assistant Professor, Dept.of CSE, NBKR IST, Nellore, India
Abstract: Very long instruction word or VLIW refers to a processor architecture designed to take advantage of instruction set parallelism. This paper describes and compares the micro-architectural aspects and ISA rationale of TriMedia, C6000, SODA, EVP processors. This paper is useful which describes process specification of the 4 processors. The processors performances are discussed.
Improving the Sensing Quality in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Information Tables
C.A.YOGARAJA, C.PRIYANKA, DR.K.DEEBA PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology Coimbatore, India
Abstract: Producing and updating geospatial data is expensive and resource intensive. Hence, it becomes crucial to be able to integrate, repurpose and extract added value from geospatial data to support decision making and management of local, national and global resources. To develop an application for the web based is one of the newest challenges developers face today. The growing capability of the web has created a demand for applications that use geospatial information systems. When building GIS applications for the web, a developer can choose any of a number of architectures, technologies, and methods. This paper examines several of the techniques that can be used to develop web-based GIS applications using Bing Map Objects, Bing Maps complements these features by providing rich web mapping capabilities including UI controls, common map layers, aerial imagery, geo-coding, and routing capabilities. Together GIS and Bing Maps provide rich web mapping solutions for a wide spectrum of organizational scenarios.
Keywords: Geospatial Information System Application, Web Based GIS, Bing Map, UI Controls, Geo-coding,
Fingerprint Recognition Scheme using Assembling Invariant Moments and SVM
SUPRIYA WABLE, CHAITALI LAULKAR Department of Computer Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, India
Abstract: In wireless sensor networks, physical damage, battery drainage leads to decrease in number of sensors deployed with respect to time, resulting in performance degradation. Further to improve the sensing quality, actors are used to allocate the spare sensors to Deficient Regions (DR) and relocate the sensors from Bountiful Regions (BR) to DR. In this paper, we propose the concept of Information Tables (IT) and threshold limits for both the allocation and relocation process to improve the performance of the wireless sensor networks. Allocation and relocation of sensor nodes can be made with the help of Greedy Algorithm (GA). In GA the IT is considered as a key factor. This new proposed approach, GA-IT avoids the dead node problem. Thus the results show that the performance is increased significantly. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performance increase in wireless sensor networks.
Keywords: Sensing Quality, Allocation, Relocation, Information Tables (IT)
Face Recognition Based on Two Dimensional Principal Component Analysis (2DPCA) and Result Comparison with Different Classifiers
SHILPI SONI, RAJ KUMAR SAHU M.E. Scholar, Department of E &Tc Engg, CSIT, Durg, India Associate Professor, Department of E&Tc Engg, CSIT, Durg, India
Abstract: Fingerprint recognition is one of the most important Biometric techniques among all biometrics. It provides reliable means of biometric authentication due to its features Universality, Distinctiveness, Permanence and Accuracy. It is the method of identifying an individual and it can be used in various application, such as, medical records, criminal investigation, cloud computing communication etc. In cloud computing communications, information security involves the protection of information elements, only authorized users can access the available contents. However, traditional fingerprint recognition approaches have some demerits of easy losing rich information and poor performances due to the complex inputs, such as image rotation, incomplete input image, poor quality image enrollment, and so on. In order to overcome these shortcomings, a new fingerprint recognition scheme based on a set of assembled invariant moments i.e., Geometric moment and Zernike moment features are used to ensure the secure communications. This scheme is also based on an effective preprocessing, the extraction of local and global features and a powerful classification tool i.e. SVM (Support vector machine), thus it is able to handle the various input conditions encountered in the cloud computing communication. A SVM is used for matching the identification of test fingerprint inputs feature vectors with of the database images. The motivation behind the work is, growing need to identify a person for security. The fingerprint is one of the popular biometric methods used to authenticate human being. It is difficult to design accurate algorithms capable of extracting salient features and matching them in a robust way, especially in poor quality fingerprint images therefore, proposed fingerprint recognition provides reliable and better performance in poor quality images than the existing technique.
RAHUL J. JADHAV, DR.PRALHAD K. MUDALKAR Associate Professor, MCA Department, BharatiVidyapeeth Deemed University,YMIM, Karad, India Associate Professor, MBA Department, BharatiVidyapeeth Deemed University,YMIM, Karad, India
Abstract: In this paper, Face Recognition is performed using 2D Principal Component Analysis based dimension reduction technique. 2DPCA is the traditional matrix based feature extraction method. 2DPCA essentially work on the facial image matrixes only in one or two direction. The projection vectors based on eigen values are compared by Euclidean distance, City Block distance, Mahalanobis and Covariance Similarity measures. Face recognition is performed for unique identification. Proposed methodology is fusion of two stages – Feature extraction using 2D principle component analysis and recognition using classifiers. For experiment ORL Face database is used. In this database 10 face images of 40 persons each are provided. So as a whole 400 face images are obtained. This database provides images which vary on the basis of pose, illumination, beard, moustaches, and glasses. 2DPCA with City Block distance is giving best result.
Keywords: PCA, 2DPCA, Euclidean distance, City Block distance, Mahalanobis and Covariance
Distributed Intrusion Detection System to Protect Enterprise Web Applications
PRAVALLIKA.P, RADHA.R Student, Department of CSE, MRCET, Hyderabad, India Asst.Professor, Department of CSE, MRCET, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: With rapid growth of human-computer interaction, more and more useful software are replacing human efforts. The smart card based system we propose in this report integrates the idea to automation instead of manually manage public distribution system. The manual maintenance of records for issuance of food grains at the Fair Price Shops aids in creating a supportive environment for the FPS owners to divulge in malpractice. As a result, this new e-PDS system can reduce possible human errors and provide accurate information of public distribution system at any point.
Keywords: Smart Card,e- PDS, Public Distribution System, and Fair Price Shop.
Review on Techniques to Ensure Distributed Accountability for Data Sharing in the Cloud
H.ARUN, R.NILAM, R.NAMRATA, S.PURVA Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, ZES’s Dnyanganga College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India Student, Department of Computer Engineering, ZES’s Dnyanganga College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India
Keywords: Distributed intrusion detection, multi-tier web application, anomaly detection
A Study on Security and Ontology in Cloud Computing
E.KAMALAKANNAN, B.PRABHAKARAN, K.S.ARVIND PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: Cloud computing is being paid a great attention among users, from individuals at home to the government bodies making it possible for us to access our information from anywhere at any time. An important aspect of this technology is that user‟s data are handled in unknown machines that users do not own or operate. So users might have fear of losing confidential data and henceforth losing their privacy in the cloud. This can become a substantial hindrance to the wide adoption of cloud services. But this drawback can be overcome by a novel approach, namely Cloud Information Accountability (CIA) framework. The CIA framework conducts automated logging and distributed auditing of appropriate access performed by any entity, carried out at any point of time at any cloud service provider using programmable capabilities of JAR.
Keywords: Cloud computing, accountability, data sharing, logging mechanism, and auditing mechanism.
Survey of Advanced Facial Feature Tracking and Facial Expression Recognition
KARTHICK.K, J.JASMINE PG Scholar, Department of Computer science and Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer science and Technology, Kalaignar Karunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: Cloud Computing is the emerging technology which is providing the effective resource management platform. There are two major types of cloud that is Public and Private cloud. In Private cloud which is formed within the organizations. So in Private cloud data will accessible only by the authorized users and also we provide more level of security inside the organization. In the case of Public Cloud the resources should publically share to all cloud users. So here the issue is security. So we have to provide the security for the data which is in the Cloud. In Cloud Computing the data will outsourced to the Third Party Storage. We need to protect our data. Providing the security for the Cloud data is challenging. And also we made a detailed study about the Ontology, and how Ontology will use in Cloud. In this paper we made the study on improving the cloud security on the outsourced data.
Keywords: Cloud Computing, Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Third Party, Ontology
Enhancement of Security in International Data Encryption Algorithm (Idea) By Increasing Its Key Length
ARCHITA BHATNAGAR, MONIKA PANGARIA, VIVEK SHRIVASTAVA M.Tech Student, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India M.Tech Student, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India Assistant Professor, Information Technology, Institute of Technology and Management, Bhilwara, India
Abstract: The facial tracking and recognition technology is used to improve the image and video quality and security purpose. The facial tracking and recognition technology is used to improve the facial expression. The facial expression is used to combine the action unit and give the expression. The six basic expressions having in our face that expression is (Surprise, Happy, Anger, etc)... The new technology in facial activity the face we have to divide into three level top, bottom and middle level. The base level facial feature points more or less each facial component, i.e., eyebrow; mouth, etc., second middle level, facial action units, distinct in the faces. In the top level, six universal facial expressions represent the global facial muscle progress and are commonly used to describe the human feeling states. We are recognition the facial expression and check to the training data on neural database system and check expression and give the result. In this paper we discussed a “survey of Advanced Facial Feature Tracking and Facial Expression Recognition in image processing”. This paper describes the major improvement in the Facial Feature Tracking and Facial Expression Recognition Techniques for advanced image processing Researches.
Keywords: Action unit, Image processing, Simultaneous Tracking and recognition, Expression Recognition, Dynamic Bayesian Network, Sparse Representation
Analytical Study on Hybrid Approach Towards Intrusion Detection System For Wireless Sensor Network
MR. ANSAR I. SHEIKH, MR. PANKAJ KEWADKAR, MR. HITESH GUPTA M.Tech. Scholar, Department of CSE, PCST, Bhopal, India Assistance Professor, Department of CSE, PIES, Bhopal, India Assistance Professor, Department of CSE, PCST, Bhopal, India
Abstract: Security of the data has become most important in today‟s world. In order to provide security to the data over internet, there is a technique known as Cryptography. One of the encryption techniques, which secure the data over internet, is International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA). IDEA uses same key both for encryption and decryption. This key is of length 128-bit which secures 64-bit data. Also, it runs for certain rounds for encrypting and decrypting the data, here, runs for eight and a half rounds. In order to provide more security to the data, a new system is proposed here which has a longer key length.
Keywords: International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA), Key, Symmetric key encryption, Cryptography, Encryption, Decryption.
Reduction of Papr in OFDM Using Cross Grid Approach Of SLM And Clipping
MISHA ARORA, ER. PARVINDER SINGH M.Tech, Scholar (ECE), RIET, Rail Majra, Ropar, India Assistant Professor, (ECE), RIET, Rail Majra, Ropar, India
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are playing primary role in rising invasive platforms for various applications such as military & banking sector. It may have various malicious attacks on sensor network. It is necessary to prevent sensor network from these attacks for security purpose. This paper shows overview of WSN, intrusion detection in WSN, type of intrusion detection methodology and comparative scrutiny of existing method. This paper proposed hybrid intrusion detection system (HIDS) for cluster WSN.
Anomaly Detection Techniques for Wireless Sensor Networks – A Survey
SATISH S. BHOJANNAWAR, CHETAN M BULLA, VISHAL M DANAWADE Department of ISE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India Department of CSE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India Department of ISE, KLE’s KLECET, Chikodi, Karnataka, India
Abstract: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a multicarrier modulation scheme, which is frequently used in various wireless communication systems. There are several kinds of challenges in front of the wireless communication system. The OFDM performs these tasks very well by carrying multicarrier into one single channel but there are problems in the implementation of the OFDM completely. One of the major problems in OFDM system is PEAK TO AVERAGE POWER RATIO (PAPR). High PAPR results from large envelope fluctuations in OFDM signal which requires a highly linear power amplifier (PA).This paper focuses on the reduction of the PAPR using a definite change in the phase shift which occurs in the previous works done. A new phase has been introduced into the contrast reducing the main phase by one degree of computation. Previous researchers have put three phase changes for the co ordination of N=128 and N=256 where as per the new approach in this paper, there would be four phase changes as defined earlier. The phase shift has been performed along with two techniques and their combination namely SLM, CLIPPING and HYBRID (SLM+CLIPPING) TECHNIQUE
Keywords: OFDM, PAPR, Power Amplifier, SLM, Clipping.
SANDEEP KAUR, SUKHDEEP KAUR, SUBHASH POONIA Student, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Asstt Professor & HOD, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Asstt Professor, ECE, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have emerged as one of the most important research areas, with huge impact on technology enhancement. Large numbers of limited resource sensor nodes operate autonomously to collaborate and manage the wireless networks, through which critical raw data are collected and transmitted to the end users/decision makers. WSNs have been used in critical application scenarios, such as remote patient health monitoring system, home automation, sales tracking, enemy target monitoring and tracking and fire detection system, where the dependability of WSNs becomes very important. Such applications prefer to have complete and accurate data. But WSNs can be susceptible to anomalies due to cheap unreliable hardware and software, and unfavorable operating environment that can affect the network communication. These anomalies must be detected as they can cause failures in the network and hence affect quality of collected data. In this paper, we study the anomalies in WSN, desirable properties of anomaly detection techniques and analyze the various anomaly detection techniques for wireless sensor networks.
Keywords: Wireless sensor network (WSN), Data anomaly detection, Detection effectiveness, Detection efficiency, Energy consumption.
DHANANJAY KUMAR SINGH, NILIMA WALDE, RAHUL DESAI Student in Department of Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Asst Professor, Department of Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
Abstract: A 3-D MEMS electrothermal microgripper has been designed and simulated using COMSOL 4.2a. Electrothermal mechanism is the most widely used mechanism for providing large displacements at low voltage. The gripper presented here is geometrically optimized to explore the effect of dimensional variation on its performance. Length of the hot arm and gap between the hot and cold arm is varied.
Performance Comparison of Walsh Wavelet, Kekre Wavelet and Slant Wavelet Transform in Image Compression
H.B. KEKRE, TANUJA SARODE, PRACHI NATU Sr. Professor, Department of Computer Engg, MPSTME, Mumbai, India Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, TSEC, Mumbai, India Asst. Professor and Ph. D. Research Scholar, Department of Computer Engg, MPSTME, Mumbai, India
Abstract: In current technology, search queries returns a large set of results produced in the web page, and also searching a relevant result tends to be a tedious process for the user. The user is looking for something but the result produced will contain information from various domains. So the user needs to search for the exact result for a long time by surfing. This will result in the increased time complexity. To overcome this problem we use the concept of semantic web by means of ontology. That is, we depict the system that create and handle ontology model which has the collection of objects to access, communicate and process Web ontology. There are many approaches that process ontology according to semantic Web based upon the characteristic of ontology data on Web. We create the web ontology by using the language RDF (resource description framework) and OWL (Web ontology language). By creating the ontology model so as to use hierarchical vocabularies, we eliminate redundancy of an expression and reusability can be improved. Furthermore, by means of semantic search, this model will help to reduce the users search time and exact information will be retrieved.
Keywords: Web Ontology Language, Resource Description Framework, Semantic, Web Ontology.
NEHA MISHRA, SUNITA GOND Student-M-Tech, Department of Information Technology, B.U.I.T, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), India Professor, Department of Information Technology, B.U.I.T, Barkatullah University, Bhopal (M.P), India
Abstract: This paper proposes use of wavelet transforms in image compression. Wavelet transform is generated from respective orthogonal transform. Image compression using Walsh wavelet, Kekre Wavelet and Slant Wavelet transforms are generated from Walsh transform, Kekre Transform and Slant Transform respectively. Four different size combinations of component orthogonal transforms are used. Size of local component transform is varied as N=32, 16, 8 and 4. Experiments are performed on twenty sample colour images of size 256x256x3. Performance of three wavelet transforms is measured in terms of compression ratio and bit rate. Each wavelet transform gives different performance at different component size. Acceptable image quality is obtained even at higher compression ratio 32. From results it has been observed that Slant wavelet transform gives best performance among all, for component transform size M=N= 16 (16-16) up to compression ratio 8. When compression ratio exceeds 8, component transform size in slant wavelet is M=32, N=8 (32-8) that gives minimum RMSE. Kekre Wavelet gives smallest error with component transform size (32- 8) for all compression ratios up to 32. Walsh wavelet shows better performance with component size 32-8 up to compression ratio 6.4. Using Kekre Transform, Kekre Wavelet Transform matrix of any size can be generated. Hence there is no restriction on image size that it should be of power of two. It has been also observed that at minimum bit rate of 0.25 BPP, acceptable image quality is obtained using all three Wavelet Transforms.
RITU, KRISHAN SHERDIA M.Tech Student, ECE Department, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India Assistant Professor, ECE Department, JCDM College of Engineering, Sirsa, India
Abstract: Web applications are steadily increasing in our daily routines activities and continue to integrate them. Online Banking, On-line reservations, on-line shopping expect these web applications to be secure and reliable; the terror of SQL– Injection Attacks has become increasingly frequent and serious. SQL Injection Attacks are one of the topmost threats for web application security. Using SQL Injection attackers can leak confidential information: such as credit card numbers, ATM pins, User credentials from web applications and even corrupt the database. This paper presents a new technique to protect Web applications against SQL injection Attacks. SQL Injection Attacks are a class of attacks that many of these systems are highly vulnerable to, and there is no known foolproof defense against such attacks. In this paper, some predefined methods are discussed and integrated approach of encryption method with secure hashing is applied in the database to avoid attack on login phase. This combined method is applied to a system where user’s information is kept and the designing of this system are done by using PHP and MYSQL.
Ant Colony Optimization Method Applied to Distribution Network Reconfiguration
DIVYA M, BINDU R Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, FCRIT, Navi Mumbai, India Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, FCRIT, Navi Mumbai, India
Abstract: This paper presents the design of microstrip circular patch antenna for UWB application. This antenna was designed on Fr4 with overall size of 31.17 x 40 x 0.787 mm3 and dielectric substrate 𝜀𝑟 = 4.4. This antenna operated at UWB frequency and it designed by using CST Software.The performances of designed antenna are compared in terms of parameters like substrate dimension, feed size and ground plane. The antenna performance in terms of its frequency domain and time domain characteristics are investigated.
A Novel Security Model for Preventing Passive and Active Attacks In WSNS
SANTHOSH.S, RADHA.R PG Student [CSE], Dept of CSE, Malla Reddy College of Engg. and Technology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India Associate Professor, Dept of CSE, Malla Reddy College of Engg.and Technology, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a meta-heuristic iterative algorithm used to solve different combinatorial optimization problems. In this method, a number of artificial ants build solutions for an optimization problem and exchange information on their quality through a communication scheme that is similar to the one adopted by real ants. In this paper, Ant Colony Optimization is used to solve reconfiguration of a benchmark distribution system consisting of 14 buses for loss minimization. Solving this problem is a formidable task even for a simple distribution network as the number of possible switching options that are to be considered is numerous. The results obtained using any meta-heuristic method strongly depends on the control parameter values chosen. Here an attempt is made to study this aspect in detail with respect to Ant Colony Optimization algorithm applied for distribution network reconfiguration.
Keywords: Ant Colony Optimization, Network Reconfiguration, Loss reduction, Control parameters.
An Impact Of Learning Behavior And Creativity Quotient In Learning Environment
L.AROCKIAM, S.CHARLES, J.ROSLINEVIMALA Associate professor, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, St Joseph’s College, Trichirappalli
Abstract: Wireless sensor networks are widely used for various real time applications due to the technological innovations in this domain. The applications of WSN include monitoring wildlife habitat, military and civilian applications where monitoring is essential without human intervention. These applications need complete security as they are vulnerable to various kinds of attacks. The security and protection of data transmission in WSN are to be performed keeping the resources and life time of network in mind. The lifetime of WSN is less as the nodes are resource constrained. For this reason controlling the nodes with human intervention is not a feasible solution. In this paper we present a novel security protocol that prevents security threats to WSNs. The proposed protocol can prevent various kinds of attacks such as cloning attack, man in the middle attack and replay attack. The protocol works efficiently without causing security problems as it is zero knowledge based. . Our scheme also prevents passive attacks such as monitoring and eavesdropping, traffic analysis and camouflages adversaries. The empirical results show that the proposed protocol is very effective to protect WSN.
A Novel Way of Information Retrieval from Xml Using Efficient Holistic Algorithms
RAVI KIRAN YANDRAPRAGADA, POREDDY DAYAKAR M.Tech, Computer Science Engineering, MLRIT, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, MLRIT, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: Data Mining (DM) is the process of searching through collecting and analyzing a huge amount of data in a database, which detects patterns or relationships. DM techniques are used to find an association between the Learning behavior and Creative Quotient (CQ) Level of students. Expectation Maximization (EM) is used to determine the similarity of students‟ creativity and learning behavior. Each cluster reveals the learning behavior of the student and Creativity. Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) predicts the learning behavior of students and their CQ Level. It reveals that there is a positive correlation between student CQ Level and Learning behavior. This analysis could help the staff members to provide the right training to the students for their improvement of CQ Level.
Configuration of Real Time Linux on EP93XX Platform
GEETA PATIL, VAISHALI INGALE, ASHWINI SAPKAL, RAHUL DESAI Asst Professor, Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: XML has become a de facto standard in industry as a data carrier across multiple technologies. XML parsing is one of the key challenging technologies. The process of identifying all the occurrences of a twig pattern specified by a given predicate on multiple data elements in an XML document is a basic fundamental operation for efficient evaluation of XML queries. Hence the concept of indexing and querying of XML documents efficiently has been a major research issues in the XML community. Much research has been done for providing an efficient way to evaluate twig patterns in an XML database. As a result, many holistic join algorithms have been developed, most of which are derivatives of the well-known Twig Stack algorithm. In this paper, we came up with a novel way of algorithm which helps in retrieving information from XML using various functions, which may include like Boolean function, comment node function, count function, wildcards and order restriction, negation functions.
Finding Locally Frequent Diseases Using Modified Apriori Algorithm
MOHAMMED ABDUL KHALEEL, SATEESH KUMAR PRADHAN, G.N.DASH Research Scholar, Sambalpur University, India Post Graduate Department of Computer Science, Utkal University, India Post Graduate Department of Physics, Sambalpur University, India
Abstract: This paper describes the porting of RTLinuxPro on EP93xx platform which contains ARM920T based processor. This paper also discusses designing real-time application and executing them on this platform. RTLinuxPro is licensed software from FSM Lab specifically designed for real time embedded applications.
Distributed Storage and Integrity Auditing Mechanism for Secure Cloud Storage
G.MAHINDER, S.SRINIVAS KUMAR, G.SUDHAKAR (M.Tech) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aurora’s Scientific Technological and Research Academy, Hyderabad, India Senior Assistant Professor, Aurora’s Scientific Technological, and Research Academy, Hyderabad, India Academic Assistant-Lecturer, Department of SIT, Jawaharlal Nehru Technology University, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: Data mining is a phenomenon which analyzes large volumes of data and extracts patterns that can be converted to useful knowledge. The data mining techniques can be applied on medical data which has abundant scope to improve Quality of Service in Healthcare industry. Electronic health records and other historical medical data available in textual and graphical formats are a gold mine to researchers in the field. Medical data mining techniques analyze latent medical attributes and the relationships among them to bring about expert decisions in curing diseases. Data mining techniques can also be used toknow the frequently occurring diseases in the local databases. In this paper we present a methodology to discover locally frequent diseases with the help of Apriori data mining technique. We also used visualization techniques to present the trends graphically. We built a prototype application that demonstrates the efficiency of the method. The empirical results revealed that the prototype is useful and can be used in real world Healthcare tools.
Keywords: Data mining techniques, frequent item sets, medical data mining, locally frequent patterns, Apriori
Secure Patient-Centric Frame Work in Cloud Computing Using Attribute Based Encryption
M.SREENADH, S.KUSUMA M. Tech (CSE), MITS, Madanapalle, A.P, India Assistant Professor (CSE Dept), MITS, Madanapalle, A.P, India
Abstract: The use of cloud computing has increased rapidly in many organizations. Cloud computing provides many benefits in terms of low cost and accessibility of data. Several trends are opening up the era of Cloud Computing that is mainly focusing on internet usage and storage, use of computer technology. Moving data into the cloud offers great convenience for users to remotely store their data and enjoy the on-demand high quality cloud applications without the obligation of local hardware and software management. As the benefits are well-defined, such a service is also relinquishing users physical possession of outsourced data, which certainly posses new security risks toward the correctness of the data in cloud and to increase the profit margin by reducing cost, it is possible for cloud service provider to discard rarely accessed data without being detected in a timely fashion and even attempt to hide data loss incidents so as to maintain a reputation. In order to address this new problem and further achieve a secure and dependable cloud storage service, we propose in this paper flexible distributed storage integrity auditing mechanism with effective service level agreement, utilizing the homomorphic token and distributed erasure-coded data. The proposed design allows users to audit the cloud storage and this auditing result not only ensures storing cloud storage correctness guarantee, but also concurrently achieves immediate data error localization, i.e., the identification of misbehaving server. Considering the cloud data are dynamic in nature the proposed design supports secure and efficient dynamic data operations on outsourced data .
Keywords: Auditing Mechanism, Data Integrity, Distributed Storage, Error Verification, Dynamic Data Operations And Service Level Agreements.
Three Tier Security Schemes in Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sinks Using Grid
LEENU REBECCA MATHEW, JYOTHISH K JOHN, TIBIN THOMAS, KARTHIK M M. Tech in Computer Science and Information Systems, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institute of Science and Technology, Angamaly, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institute of Science and Technology, Angamly, India M. Tech in Computer Science and Information Systems, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Federal Institu
Abstract: Personal health record (PHR) is associate degree rising patient-centric model of health info exchange, th at is usually outsourced to be hold on at a 3rd party, like cloud suppliers. However, there are wide privacy considerations as personal health info might be exposed to those third party servers and to unauthorized parties. To assure the patients‟ management over access to their own PHRs, it\'s a promising technique to inscribe the PHRs before outsourcing. Yet, problems like risks of privacy exposure, measurability in key management, Easy access and user Interaction made simple, have remained the foremost necessary challenges toward achieving fine-grained, cryptographically implemented information access management. During this paper, we have a tendency to propose a unique patient-centric framework and a collection of mechanisms for information access management to PHRs hold on in semi-trusted servers. To realize fine- grained and climbable information access management for PHRs, we have a tendency to leverage attribute primarily based encoding (ABE) techniques to inscribe every patient‟s PHR file. Totally different from previous works in secure information outsourcing, we have a tendency to concentrate on the multiple information owner state of affairs, and divide the users within the PHR system into multiple security domains that greatly reduces the key management complexness for homeowners and users. A high degree of patient privacy is warranted at the same time by exploiting multi-authority ABE. Our theme additionally permits dynamic modification of access policies or file features, provides finest demanding needs for user/attribute revocation and break-glass access underneath emergency situations. Intensive analytical and experimental results area unit given that show the safety, measurability and efficiency of our planned theme.
Keywords: Personal health account, cloud computing, data privacy, fine-grained right to use control, characteristic- based encryption
Design of SPI to I2C Protocol Converter and Implementation of Low Power Techniques
KIRAN.V, VINILANAGRAJ Assistant Professor Dept.ECE, RVCE, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is an area of research that has various applications both for mass public and military. A wireless sensor network is composed of many sensors which can be used to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, pressure. After collecting these data they should pass this data through the network to a main location. A Sensor Node in Wireless Sensor Network lacks resources such as processing capability, memory capacity, battery power, and communication capability. Because of the limited resources on sensor nodes, the use of conventional key management techniques in wireless sensor networks is limited. Key establishment is the most important cryptographic primitive in all kinds of applications where security is a concern. Authentication and pair wise key establishment are critical in sensor networks. In this paper, we provide a survey of key management schemes in wireless sensor networks. .
Keywords: Key Pre distribution, key management, Pair wise key, polynomial pool base, q-composite
Protecting Storage Node and Its Communications With Sink in a Two Tier Sensor Network
K.PRASHANTH, J.PRAVEEN KUMAR Student, Department of CSE, Malla Reddy College Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Malla Reddy College Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: Enabling embedded systems having only SPI interfaces to connect with I2C peripherals provides design flexibility through interoperability and power flexibility. But SPI interfaces cannot directly connect with I2C peripherals. The best way to deal with this problem is to create an SPI to I2C interface using protocol converter. Protocol Converters are generally used for transforming data and commands from one device or application to another. This work mainly focuses on protocol conversion from SPI to I2C through “read” and “write” commands. Also an effective low power technique such as clock gating insertion, dynamic power gating and use of Multi-threshold standard cells for reducing leakage power are implemented over this design.
Keywords: SPI, I2C, Protocol converter, Low power Techniques.
An automatic Oral Cancer Classification using Data Mining Techniques
JAYA SUJI. R, DR.RAJAGOPALAN S.P Master of Computer Applications, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India Professor, Master of Computer Applications, MGR University, Chennai, India
Abstract: In Wireless Sensor Networks where two – tier architecture is used, the storage nodes hold the data collected by sensors acting as mediator between sink and sensors. This will help in efficient query processing in WSN. However, in reality the storage nodes are the center of attraction to attackers. Recently Chen and Liu proposed a protocol that will protect the WSN and support privacy preserving range queries. This protocol uses a novel technique for encoding data, queries and results in such a way that the whole communication is secured. In this paper we implemented a custom simulator which demonstrates the proof of concept. The empirical results revealed that the proposed security approach is effective.
Keywords: WSN, data integrity, two tier architecture, range queries
A Survey on Attack Prevention and Handling Strategies in Graph Based Data Anonymization
S.CHARANYAA, T.SHANMUGAPRIYA M.Tech., Student, Dept of Information Technology, S.N.S. College of Technology, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India Assistant Professor, Dept of Information Technology, S.N.S. College of Technology, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India
Abstract: Current days have seen a steep rise in the need for the social network data to be published in public. With the rapid growth of web application development the need for private data to be published has grown multi fold. Representing the individual sensitive labels in a graphical structure for the ease of access and quick re-identification is an important issue to be addressed. In this paper, we have made a detailed surveyed about the existing techniques that preserve the sensitive data in social network data. It is pragmatic that preserving the graph structure and label re-identification by adding some noise nodes to the graph makes difference in degree is inferred from literature. Several techniques dealt in literature to deal with abnormal graph structure are studied in detail. The various possible attacks on social network data and techniques to prevent and handle the same are studied in detail.
Keywords: Privacy, Graphical Data, Re-identification, Attack, Data Security, Anonymization
