IJARCCE adheres to the suggestive parameters outlined by the University Grants Commission (UGC) for peer-reviewed journals, upholding high standards of research quality, ethical publishing, and academic excellence.
SAVITA.M.S, VANI R.M, PRASHANT R.T, AND HUNAGUND P.V Department of Applied Electronics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Reader & Head, University Science Instrumentation Centre, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Department of Applied Electronics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Professor and Chairman of Applied Electronics Department, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India
MRUNMAYEE HATISKAR, SAVARI SAINEKAR, PRADNYA PATIL, GAURAV MORE Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Student, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India
KOUSIKA.N, DHIVYABHARATHI.S, INDUMATHI.S, AJAY.V.P UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Assistant Professor, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, Indi
JOHN PAUL MARTIN, YEDHU SASTRI, ANEESH BABU S, HAREESH M.J, SIJO CHERIAN Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
JISHA MARY JOSE, JOMINA JOHN Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
S.DHANASEKAR, D.BALAKUMARAN, T.DINESH, M.PARAMASIVAM PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant Professor, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India
ANJALY PAUL, ROBIN CYRIAC Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
PROF. L.J.SANKPAL, ANKUSH KAWALKAR, SUHAS BHATTU, GAURANG PARNAIK, AKASH SAGAR Department of Computer Engineering, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India
ASHWINI VINAYAK BHAD, M.M.RAGHUWANSHI, KOMAL RAMTEKE Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India Principal, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India Asst Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India
PROF. NILIMA WALDE, PRAVINDRA SINGH KHATRI, DHEERAJ MEHTA, A V AVINASH Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
MS. S.SHARMILA, DR. E.RAMADEVI Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi, India
M.SAI SUCHANDAN REDDY, A.PARMESH, R.MAHESH ,ROOPA J, GOVINDA RAJU M 6th Semester, ECE, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, ECE, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
ANKITA GURAM, ANJALI PANDEY, MANSEE JADHAV Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India
N.SANGEETHA, V.NAGA KRISHNA, K.SAI SARATH REDDY Assistant Professor, Networking division, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India Student in Department of Electronics and Communications, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India Student in Department of Electronics and Communications, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
ASHEESH KUMAR, APURVA MOHAN GUPTA, NARESH RAMESHRAO PIMPLIKAR, NATARAJN P M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India Assistant Professor , VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India
BHUVANESWARI.S, SAHAYA ANSELIN NISHA.A PG Scholar, Electronics and Communication Department, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India Assistant Professor, Electronics and Control Engineering Department, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India
PROF. S.S.KULKARNI, VIJAYJADHAV, AKSHAYKALPE, VIVEKKURKUT IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India
NISHA D, DIVYA K, SARANYA K PG student, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG student, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India Assistant Professor, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
R.SREEMALLIKA, R.SEYEZHAI PG Scholar, Department of EEE, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India Associate Professor, Department of EEE, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India
RAJESH GEORGE RAJAN, V.JEYAKRISHNAN M.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science, Karunya University, Coimbatore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Karunya University, Coimbatore, India
MS. RASHMI A. DHUMAL, MS. TABASSUM A. MAKTUM, MS. LATA RAGHA Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India
SUBRAM.S.N, RAJ KUMAR.S, VANITHA LAKSHMI.M, V.NAGARAJU PG Scholar, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant professor, ECE Department, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India Assistant professor, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant professor, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India
ANKIT R.MUNE, P.R.PARDHI M Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
ARUN PRASATH. Y, MALATHY. M PG Student, Department of IT, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Sriperumbudhur, India PG Student, Department of IT, Sri Manakula Vinayagar College of Engineering, Puducherry, India
MISS. APARNA N.GUPTA, PROF. ARTI KARNDIKAR M.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCEOM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCEOM, Nagpur, India
SACHIN CHAWARE, AARTI KARANDIKAR Student M.Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India
N.PUVIARASAN, DR.R.BHAVANI, A.VASANTHI Associate Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram PG Student, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram
N SANGEETHA, RASHI GARG, SURABHI PURWAR, AKSHITA SINGH Assistant Professor, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Indiau, India
M.SUGANTHI, S.CHIDAMBARAM P.G Scholar, M.E.Communication System, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, Tamilnadu, India Assistant professor, Department Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, Tamilnadu, India
PRIYANKA J. PURSANI, PROF A. B. RAUT Student, M.E. 2nd year, Computer Science and Engineering, H.V.P.M , C.O.E.T, Amravati, India Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, H.V.P.M, C.O.E.T, Amravati, India
DHARA SHAH, RISHABH JAIN, YASH JAIN Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India
ANIKET D. KHAIRE, MANOJKUMAR BHOSALE, TEJBIR SINGH, PROF. S. P. GODSE Student, Computer Department, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, India Assistant Professor, Computer Department, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, India
SUMANPREET, MR. SANJEEV DEWRA M.tech student, Shaheed Bhagat Singh State Technical Campus, Ferozepur, India Assistant professor & Head of ECE Department, Shaheed Bhagat Singh State Technical Campus, Ferozepur, India
PATEL RUSHI J, SMITHA G.R Student, Department Of Information Science, R.V. Collage of Engineering, Bangalore, India Assistant professor, Department Of Information Science, R.V. Collage of Engineering, Bangalore, India
JYOTHI PILLAI, O.P.VYAS Associate Professor, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India Professor, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
SUBHOJIT MALIK, PALASH DUTTA, SAYANTAN CHAKRABARTI, ABHISHEK BARMAN Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Commun
MR.RAHUL, A.JICHKAR, DR. M.B.CHANDAK M.Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Head of Department Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
R.JANANI, DR. K.MAHESWARI Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, SNR Sons College, Coimbatore, India Associate Professor, Department of Master of Computer Application, SNR Sons College, Coimbatore, India
DISHANK RAJESH PALAN, GHOSHIL BHARAT BHATT, KINJAL JAYESH MEHTA, KUNAL JAYESH SHAVDIA, MANSI KAMBLI Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, K. J. Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India
PROF. GEETA PATIL, AMIT SONI, VINAY SINGH, SUMIT DASILA, SHASHI MOHAN KUMAR M.E (E & TC), Information Technology, Army institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
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Abstract
Multimodal Image Registration using Contourlet Transform
Abstract: Registration is the determination of a geometrical transformation that aligns points in one view of an object with corresponding points in another view of that object or another object. Image Registration deals with the matching of two images. Relationship between type of distortion and the type of image registration is the most important task. Image registration is becoming a crucial step in most image processing tasks. It is a key technology in computer vision, remote sensing, image processing, medical image analysis and other fields. The main objective is to match two or multiple images got at different times by different sensors or different angle. This is the fundamental task in image processing which can be used to match two or more pictures taken at different time or from different sensors or from different viewpoints. Various transforms can be used for the purpose. Medical imaging is the technique and process used to create images of the human body for clinical purposes seeking to reveal, diagnose medical science. It is often perceived to designate the set of techniques that noninvasively produce images of the internal aspect of the body. Medical image registration is to find a spatial transformation to match all the anatomical points and diagnostic points on the image. This paper presents a new technique for registration of multi modal images using mutual information.
Keywords: Image Registration; Feature detection; Contourlet transform (CT); Mutual Information
A Comparative Analysis Grid, Cluster and Cloud Computing
Abstract: Cloud computing is really changing the way of computation. Many computer resources such as hardware and software are collected into the resource pool which can be assessed by the users via the internet through web browsers or light weight desktops or mobile devices. It is not a very new concept; it is related to grid computing paradigm, and utility computing as well as cluster computing. All these computing viz. Grid, cluster and utility computing, have actually contributed in the development of cloud computing. In this paper, we are going to compare all the technologies which leads to the emergence of Cloud computing.
Abstract: Wireless access points are today popularly used for the convenience of internet use. The growing acceptance of wireless local area networks (WLAN) presented different risks of wireless security attacks. The presence of fake access points is one of the most challenging network security concerns for network administrators. fake access points, if undetected, can steal sensitive information on the network. Most of the current solutions to detect fake access points are not automated and are dependent on a specific wireless technology. fake access point is one of the serious threat in wireless local area network. In this paper we have presented our propose solution to detect fake access point &related risk assessment is analyzed .Most of the current approaches to detecting fake access point are rudimentary and easily evaded by hacker. In our solution there is no need of acquire new RF devices for detecting fake access point our solution is designed to work with current infrastructure. Our solution is effective and reliable. It is designed to detect inside attacks in organization.
Keywords: IP & MAC address, fake broadcast packet, WLAN.
Abstract: An SMI-S provider is a vendor-specific module that is used as independent management software. An SM I-S provider is responsible for the actual processing of CIM operations on managed resources. The SMI-S Provider translates CIM-fo rmatted requests into resource-specific operations and resource-specific operations to CIM-formatted requests. The SMI-S provider provides the mapping between the CIM interface and the resource -specific interface and contains the implementation for a set of CIM operations for a defined set of managed resources.
Keywords: SM I-S, CIM, W BEM, CIMCLI, SAN, CIM OM, CIM-XM L etc
A comprehensive and relative study of detecting deformed identity crime with different classifier algorithms and multilayer mining algorithm
Abstract: No w a day’s identity crime is well known, prevalent and prominent in our society. There are some algorith ms wh ich have been implemented to detect or resolve resilience identity. The existing data mining and non data mining algorith m and known fraud matching have some limitation. To achieve a co mp lete and transparent view of different resilience identity crime detection system a comparative study and approach is a prime focus of this paper. Here different classifiers algorith m are co mpared with data min ing based algorithm with mult ilayer min ing stage of defense (territory detection and suspicion score detection algorithm) to probe the synthetic identity crime. Through this comprehensive approach we can find out the relative measure ment of different classifier algorith m using proposed algorith m territory detection and suspicion score detection algorithm as baseline. A lthough multilayer min ing algorith m is specific to cred it application fraud detection, but the concept of resilience o r deformat ion with this comparat ive study discussed in this paper are general to design, imp lement and evaluate of all detection system.
Keywords: Data mining based fraud detection, security, anomaly detection, data stream min ing.
The Campus Navigator An Android Mobile Application
Abstract: Nav igation is a technique which basically focuses on process of monitoring and controlling the movement of person or vehicle or craft fro m one place to another e.g.: Land navigation, Marine Navigation, Aeronautic Navigation etc. The campus navigator is the android mobile applicat ion which is basically used for navigating routes inside any campus premises e.g.: Mall, Co llege, Hospital etc... Mobile phones are nowadays far mo re tha n merely devices to communicate with. Especially, Smartphone’s are products that help to make our work and everyday life easier. A long with the advance in technology and popularity of these devices, the use of mobile applications has increased enormously in the last few years. Based on new techniques like GPS, sensors, compass and accelerometer, that can used to determine the orientation of the device, location -based applications coupled with augmented reality views are also possible. There are several co mmercial navigation applications - such as Google Maps, Yahoo Maps and Map quest that provide users with directions fro m one place to another. Ho wever, these applications must search along existing roads; they are not able to provide routes that are as precise as an on-campus path would require.
Keywords: Nav igation, Campus Navigator, GPS Sensors, Location Based
An Application of Ad Hoc Networks in Disaster Area for Search and Rescue Operation A Survery and Challenges
Abstract: Ad hoc network is infrastructure less network which posses characteristics like decentralized administration and very less efforts for setup. Due to this, it is most suitable for many applications like military, disaster area, rescue operation, collaborative computing and conference meeting where it is not possible to setup wired network or infrastructure based wireless network. During any disaster which can be natural or man-made, existing infrastructure may be destroyed so, ad hoc network can facilitate communication among team members (nodes) of rescue team during post disaster situation. There are many challenges for ad hoc network like modeling mobility, connectivity, routing protocol, broadcast method, and energy saving when it is applied to such disaster scenario. This paper presents a survey on ad hoc network for disaster area and discusses challenges and solution which are presented in literature as well some future direction.
Keywords: ad hoc networks; mobility model; routing protocol,; connectivity; broadcast; disaster scenario
Performance Analysis of Non-Beacon Enabled IEEE 802.15.4 based Secured Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Zigbee an IEEE 802.15.4 standard for low power and Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LRWPANs) are evolving as a promising technology to bring envisioned ubiquitous paragon, into realization. It is moulded on the physical layer and medium access control defined in IEEE 802.15.4. Since it’s a low power device, throughput enhancement is a challenging task in non-beacon enabled Zigbee network. Further, Zigbee interacts with sensitive data and operates in hostile unattended backgrounds. It is imperative that security concern can be addressed from the deployment of the system. To enhance throughput in the secured network, a home-node with Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) is deployed which is implicated in this paper. Performances metrics like throughput and delay are determined, analysed and compared with the prevailing network. The simulation model of IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor network is modelled using OPNET.
Voice Enabled Android Application for Traffic Complaint and Pothole Notification System Using GPS and GSM-GPRS Technology
Abstract: Commuters in India face a lot of vehicular problems which usually go unreported and thus, unattended. Malfunctioning traffic lights, potholes and roads in bad conditions are only a few of the innumerable common thoroughfare problems that occasionally contribute to traffic chaos. People tend to ignore reporting those issues as the channels for making a complaint is inconvenient. Accuracy of complaints is also at doubt as it tends to be general e.g. Potholes at NIBM Road, in front SBI bank. This paper presents the architecture of a Global Positioning System (GPS) based approach for reporting thoroughfare problems via Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) for road maintenance management environment. To increase accuracy and efficiency, GPS can be used as it enables the tracking and tracing of the three figures of a GPS receiver’s coordinates namely longitude, latitude and altitude. Data like location, date and time will be optimizes by mapping the site of where the thoroughfare problem exists in a map, with the intention that the relevant authorities could identify the spot and have the problems resolved responsively. Since the proposed system is voice enabled and Android based on the complainant side, it will serve as a handier and convenient alternative means for Indian road users to send complaints to the relevant authorities, so that these issues could be addressed in a timely manner.
Abstract: In this paper, adding today’s technology towards agricultural fields, a cost effective Real Time Embedded Based Soil Analyzer can be developed with quick and reliable automated system which is used to analyze various soil nutrients with the help of pH value. As per the availability of nutrients, recommendations of cultivating the particular crop and proper fertilizer will be given.
Enhance Security in Steganography with cryptography
Abstract: In many organizations like FBI and RAW share confidential and important data on any network. Hackers are always in wait for it. They hack the data and use it for their benefit. These peoples try to use these data to harm someone, they sale these important data to enemy countries. In either case, message sender or receiver has to pay the price. To protect from these undesirable acts, we can use Steganography and cryptography together to ensure security of the message. One of the most efficient and secure algorithms is RSA Algorithm for converting text message to cipher text. Steganography is the art and science of writing hidden messages in such a way that no-one apart from the sender and intended recipient even realizes there is a hidden message and Cryptography is a mechanism to convert message or data in non readable form.
Extended Faulty Nodes and Event Identification for WSNs Using IDM and SMM
Abstract: Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have gained great popularity, mainly because they provide a low cost alternative to solving a great variety of real-world problem. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are characterized by the dense deployment of sensor nodes that continuously observe physical phenomenon. In-network aggregation is an essential primitive for performing queries on sensor network data. Security in-network aggregation for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is a necessary and challenging problem. The existing techniques involves identification of malicious activities when one neighbouring node is compromised. The proposed system introduce the integration of system monitoring modules and intrusion detection modules when multiple neighbouring faulty nodes occur in the network. And also propose an extended Kalman filter (EKF) based local detection mechanism to detect false injected data. Specifically, by collecting the information from its neighbours and by using EKF to predict their future states (actual in-network aggregated values).Each node aims at setting up a normal range of the neighbours‟ future transmitted aggregated values. This is challenging task because of potential high packet loss rate, time delay, harsh environment, and sensing uncertainty. Using aggregation function (average), obtain a theoretical threshold. By comparing this threshold value with the measured value, conclude the whether the event is malicious or not.
Abstract: when users input their passwords in a public place, they may be at risk of attackers stealing their password. An attacker can capture a password by direct observation or by recording the individuals authentication session. This is referred to as shoulder-surfing and is a known risk, of special concern when authenticating in public places. Until recently, the only defense against shoulder-surfing was the alertness on the part of the user. Shoulder surfing resistant password authentication mechanism assure shoulder-surfing resistant authentication to user. It allows user to authenticate by entering pass-word in graphical way at insecure places because user never have to click directly on password icons. Usability testing of this mechanism showed that novice users were able to enter their graphical password accurately and to remember it over time. However, the protection against shoulder-sur_ng comes at the price of longer time to carry out the authentication.
An Analysis on Colorization-Based Compression Techniques
Abstract: In colorization-based coding the encoder picks a couple of representative pixels (RP) for which the chrominance values and the positions are sent to the decoder, although in the decoder, the chrominance values for all the pixels are recreated by colorization techniques. The fundamental issue in colorization-based coding is the manner by which to obtain the RP well in this manner the compression rate and the nature of the reproduced color image gets to be good. However, past studies on colorization-based coding obtain excess representative pixels and don't remove the pixels needed for suppressing coding errors. In this paper, an analysis on different colorization-based coding methods is done.
Low Overhead Energy Efficient Hierarchical Congestion Control Multicast routing for MANET
Abstract: Power-efficient multicast routing is just one of the essential issues in the subject of mobile ad hoc networks. Multicasting is actually a phrase which means delivering data packets to several mobile nodes from an intended source. Quality of Support enlarges the assistance degree of expected performance for community systems. This research work centers around design and development strategy of QoS aware power-efficient multicast routing method which best suits for wifi nodes moving across the network with varying mobility speed. The QoS measurements including average team delivery percentage, average electricity consumption and average delay are considered for calculating the performance of the proposed protocol QoS - PEMRP. Considerable simulation results are performed through NS2 simulator. In the simulation results it's demonstrated the planned QoS - PEMRP outperforms On Demand Multicast Routing Protocol (ODMRP) routing protocol by delay and increased packet delivery ratio along with decreased electricity usage.
Keywords: Topological routing protocol, tree based multicast, mesh based multicast, shared-tree based multicast protocol, source-tree based multicast protocol.
A Optimally Enhanced Fuzzy K-C Means (Oefkcm) For Clustering Algorithm Medical Image Segmentation
Abstract: Medical image segmentation is worth concepts in the fields of Biomedical and Anatomical information. The biomedical images obtained by the diagnostic equipment’s are erroneous due to inception of the noise in wide band frequency. The brightness of the image is non uniform and the contrast is inhomogeneous. Hence the image thus obtained needs refinement and removal of noise and an attempt is made to enhance the region of interest by applying the image segmentation techniques. Many studies have improved more efficiency as far as subject is concerned. Numerous methods are proposed for medical image segmentation such as Clustering techniques, Thresholding technique, Classifier, Region Growing, Deformable Model, Markov Random Model, k-means, etc. Previously proposed mechanism is fuzzy k-c means in this mechanism number of cluster is lesser so the selection of number of iterations and convergence at the wrong minima. In proposed work we find out the no. of cluster by using an optimization technique of PSO and Cuckoo search technique using a Hybrid method to increase the cluster. It showed to be superior when compared to the other techniques.
Survey paper for Software Project Scheduling and Staffing Problem
Abstract: In software development effective project planning is essential. Failure to plan and/or poor management can cause delays and costs that, given timing and budget constraints, are often unacceptable, leading to business critical failures. Software development organizations often struggle to deliver projects on time, within budget and with the required quality. One possible cause of this problem is poor software project management and, in particular, inadequate project scheduling and ineffective team staffing. Software project scheduling problem (SPSP) is one of the important and challenging problems faced by the software project managers in the highly competitive software industry. As the problem is becoming hard with the increasing numbers of employees and tasks, only a few algorithms exist and the performance is still not satisfying. To develop a flexible and effective model for software project planning, in this paper we have tried to do the survey of several techniques and methodologies and results yielded are elaborated.
A New Implementation of Mathematical Models with Metahuristic Algorithms for Business Intelligence
Abstract: Business intelligence (BI), is an Unique term that refers to a variety of software applications, it is used to analyse an organization’s raw data for intelligent decision making. BI as a discipline is made up of some related performance, including online analytical processing, querying, data mining, and reporting and the techniques include multidimensional analyses, mathematical projection, modelling, ad-hoc queries and 'canned' reporting. The main concept of BI is a fact-based decision making and the result must be single version of the truth. The main function of BI systems is to afford decision makers with tools and methodologies that permit them to make effective and timely decisions.
Keywords: Business Intelligence, Decision making, Optimization techniques, Genetic Algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization, Artificial Bear Optimization.
An Analysis of Digital Signal Processing in Monopulse Radars
Abstract: The most effective method for deriving information about spatial angles of a target is using Monopulse Radars. The name derives from the fact that the method is theoretically capable of obtaining a target`s angles using only one (mono) pulse. The Monopulse Radar System is mainly used for target detection and tracking. The information on the target angular position is determined by comparison of signals received in two or more simultaneous beams. A target will be seen by radar from the moment it enters the main antenna beam or from the moment it is illuminated by the transmitted radar antenna beam. The signal processor is that part of the system that separates the target from clutter on the basis of Doppler content and amplitude characteristics.
Keywords: Spatial Angles, Bore sight Axis, Clutter and Doppler content.
Resource Aware Location Monitoring Anonymization System for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Anonymzing wireless sensor networks allow users to access services from the server. In the network there can be a solitude threat of which users can view the content of the other users. Users can even modify copy or perhaps delete the information. To enable trusted sensor nodes to provide the aggregate location information of monitored persons for our system. Each aggregate location is in a form of a monitored area A along with the number of monitored persons residing in A, where A contains at least k persons. The resource-aware algorithm aims to minimize interaction and computational cost. To utilize the aggregate location information to provide location monitoring services, we use a spatial histogram approach that estimates the allocation of the monitored persons based on the assemble aggregate location information. Then the predictable distribution is used to allow location monitoring services through answering range queries. We evaluate our system through simulated experiments. The results show that our system provides high quality location monitoring services for system users and pledge the location privacy of the monitored persons.
Global Edge-Preserving Multiscale Decomposition for High Dynamic Range Image
Abstract: High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging is an area of increasing importance of display devices still has Limited Dynamic Range (LDR). Multiscale Decomposition image processing techniques have a reputation of causing halo artifacts when used for range compression. The synthesized Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) image contains much more scene details than any of the captured SDR image. The edge-preserving image decompositions assume image detail to be low contrast variation. This paper proposes a new method of balanced analysis-mixture filters applies with local gain control to the sub-bands systems for decomposing and reconstructing images. The Gradient-domain based algorithm on the properties of HVS for high dynamic range compression. Experimental results on real images demonstrate that our algorithm is especially effective at preserving or enhancing local details.
Keywords: Edge-preserving filter, halo artifacts, image decomposition, sub band systems.
Data Warehouse Architecture for Financial Institutes to Become Robust Integrated Core Financial System using BUID
Abstract: This paper offers the concept of BUID (Bank unique Identification) code to unhide customer details and transactions from income tax department, government accountant and auditors, Government legal regulatory authority, all tax department and overall financial system using proposed data warehouse architecture for financial institutes. The proposed data warehouse architecture for financial institute will be well-built to execute a position to augment the present financial core system with BUID. The major advantage of this proposed architecture is that, the architecture will be identify customer various transactions and different accounts detail in different branches of different banks and financial institutions. We have tried to focus to remove the drawback by introducing the data warehouse architecture for financial institutes to maintain the Bank unique identification code (BUID code). This proposed data warehouse architecture for financial institute will help in decision making process by using OLAP and OLTP tools. The main advantage of this architecture is that the model with BUID can easily blend with current finance system. Thus the proposed data warehouse architecture for financial institute will become a robust to perform a role to enhance the present financial system.
Noise Analysis of Common-Emitter Amplifier using Stochastic Differential Equation
Abstract: In this paper, we analyse the effect of noise in a common-emitter amplifier working at high frequencies. Extrinsic noise is analyzed using time domain method employing techniques from stochastic calculus. Stochastic differential equations are used to obtain autocorrelation functions of the output noise voltage and other solution statistics like mean and variance. The analysis leads to important design implications for improved noise characteristics of the common-emitter amplifier.
Keywords: common-emitter amplifier, noise, stochastic differential equation, mean and variance.
A Survey of Text mining Using User Required Information
Abstract: Now days, many companies for the sake of promoting their product and services sham the respective services content of their products amongst the organizations. This textual content contains significant amount of structured of useful information which is buried by the unstructured text or content. And therefore the text mining from that unstructured data is not effective and gives the ineffective results on to the clients and hence affects the business. In a typical organization, only 20% of the information that exists is well formed – living in relational databases or legacy mainframe transactional systems. This information which we refer to as structured information. In the same typical organization, 80% of the information that exists is often unstructured information. Our approach relies on the idea that many structured and useful information arrives at the time of implementation of subject and if this information is mentioned in our sharing content then this help in effective text mining and obtain the data of interest and desired results.
General Terms: Unstructured data, structured data, structured information retrieval, extracted data search model.
Design and Development of Automatic Vehicle accident detection & Localization of Automobile Using Bluetooth Technology
Abstract: The Rapid growth of technology and infrastructure has made our lives easier. The advantage of technology has also increased the traffic hazards and the road accident take place frequently which causes huge loss of life and property because of the poor emergency facilities. Our project will provide an optimum solution to this draw back. An integrated Cell phone GPS-GSM system is proposed to track vehicles using Google Earth application develop in android application for mobile system. The remote module has a Bluetooth mounted on the moving vehicle with attached accident detecting sensor to identify if accidents happens. Here Bluetooth will be the medium of communication with the user mobile for activating the GPS position of the cell phone. In this case cell phone will get activated its application and track the current position of the vehicle and send it to the remote located predefined phone for tracking the real time position of the situation. After data processing, Google Earth application can be used to view the current location and status of each vehicle. (To detect the real time localization of the vehicle using Bluetooth technology with GPS locator in cell phone using android application.)
Keywords: Bluetooth system, cell phone GPS-GSM technology, android application, accident place locator
Mining Association Rules in Student Assessment Data
Abstract: The objective of the educational institution that is producing good results in their academic exams can be achieved by using the data mining techniques which can be applied to analyze the performance of the students and to impart the quality of education in the educational institutions. Data mining is used to extract meaningful information and to develop relationships among variables stored in large data set. In this case, Apriori algorithm is used which extracts the set of rules, specific to each class and analyzes the given data to classify the student based on their performance in academics. Students are classified based on their involvement in doing assignment, internal assessment tests, attendance etc., which helps to analyze the performance of the student based on the pattern extracted from the educational database.
Keywords: Education, Data Mining, Association Rules
Feature Extraction and Dimensionality Reduction using IPS for Isolated Tamil Words Speech Recognizer
Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), is the process of converting a speech waveform into the text quite similar to the information being communicated by the speaker. This paper aims to construct a speech recognition system for Tamil language. Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) is a commonly used feature extraction technique for speech recognition which is computed by applying DCT to the mel-scale filter bank output. Instead of DCT, Integrated Phoneme Subspace (IPS) method is used to improve speech recognition. The experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of ASR using IPS in various forms yields higher or similar output comparative to MFCC and the word accuracy of one such form of IPS (IPS-2) is 84.00%.
Keywords: Linear transformation method, Hidden Markov Tool Kit (HTK), cepstrum, Hidden Markov Model (HMM).
Abstract: Broad range of research is going on in the filed of Image Processing. Most of the researchers are attracted by Image Processing due to its variety of applications in various areas including Digital image processing, Medical image processing, Object motion tracking, Thumb or Face recognition for security, Satellite image processing for weather prediction etc. Digital color images are used as input for all of these applications. In order to represent color image it is mandatory to know components of color and how component are used to describe colors for the images. Image Processing researchers are more familiar with Image Processing algorithms. But, Knowing details of Color models will help the researcher to simplify their application processing. Main objective of this paper is to present investigative analysis on Color models along with details of each and every aspect of color models. This analysis report will help Image Processing researchers to consider best suitable color model based on their application to get ligiblely improved results.
Keywords: Color image, Color models, Image Processing, Investigative analysis, Details of Color models
Image and Audio Based Secure Encryption and Decryption
Abstract: Steganography (a rough Greek translation of the term Steganography is secret writing) has been used in various forms for 2500 years. Briefly stated, steganography is the term applied to any number of processes that will hide a message within an object, where the hidden message will not be apparent to an observer. In steganography, the message used to hide secret message is called host message or cover message. Once the contents of the host message or cover message are modified, the resultant message is known as stego message. In other words, stego message is combination of host message and secret message. Audio steganography requires a text or audio secret message to be embedded within a cover audio message.
Keywords: Steganography, Steganographic tools, RSA Algorithm, image and audio data hiding
Querying XML Documents by Using Relational Database System
HINA A.KORE, SAYALI D.HIVARKAR, NEHA K.PATHAK, RAVINDRA S.BAKLE, PROF.SAPNA S.KAUSHIK Student, Computer Department, DBNCOET, Yavatmal/Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, India Student, Computer Department, DBNCOET, Yavatmal/Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, India Student, Computer Department, DBNCOET, Yavatmal/Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, India Student, Computer Department, DBNCOET, Yavatmal/Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati, India Assistant
Abstract: An XML database is a data persistence software system that allows data to be stored in XML format. This data can then be queried, exported and serialized into the desired format. XML databases are usually associated with document-oriented databases.One reason for the use of XML in databases: the increasingly common use of XML for data transport, which has meant that "data is extracted from databases and put into XML documents and vice- versa". It may prove more efficient and easier to store the data in XML format.The XML database is a rapidly growing technology which is poised to replace many existing technologies used for data storage. It uses xml and many of its derived technologies, like DTD, XSL, XSLT, Xpath, Xquery, etc., as its framework. XML document is self-describing and is compatible on all kind of platforms because it is in text format. This makes it a very powerful technology. Due to its simplicity and compatibility on all kinds of platforms , XML database is rapidly becoming the de facto standard of passing data over the internet. The general purpose based on the XML documents is to access the data by using XPath and other techniques. But for general user it’s not possible to remember all the XML queries. So our aim is to Design a SQL Interface for XML databases. This Interface will accept sql queries, convert them into XPATH expressions and will retrieve data from XML Documents.
Indian Sign Language Recognition System for Deaf People
ARTI THORAT, VARSHA SATPUTE, ARATI NEHE, TEJASHRI ATRE YOGESH R NGARGOJE BE Student,CSE Department, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Sharanapur, Aurangabad, India BE Student,CSE Department, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Sharanapur, Aurangabad, India BE Student,CSE Department, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Sharanapur, Aurangabad, India BE Student,CSE Department, Savitribai Phule Womens Engineering College, Sharanapur, Aurangabad, India Assistant Professor
Abstract: Sign Language Recognition System is one of the most growing researches today. Many new Techniques are having been developed recently in the field of Sign Language Recognition. This system becomes popular because it is only one of the efficient way through which the deaf and dumb people can convey their message to other people. In this paper we proposed some methods, through which the recognition of the signs becomes easy. We use the different signs to convey the meanings. And the result of those signs will be converted into the text. We proposed a method for that is, Scale Invariance Fourier Transform (SIFT).By using the Webcam we capture the image of the hand gesture, after that by using SIFT algorithm, Feature Extraction will performed. That matches the key points of captured image with key points of previously stored images
Study of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna with Star EBG on the ground plane
SAVITA.M.S, VANI R.M, PRASHANT R.T, AND HUNAGUND P.V Department of Applied Electronics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Reader & Head, University Science Instrumentation Centre, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Department of Applied Electronics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India Professor and Chairman of Applied Electronics Department, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, India
Abstract: This paper presents the design and development of microstrip antenna with Star shape Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) on the ground plane of the antenna. The proposed antenna is simple and has been constructed from conventional rectangular microstrip antenna by embedding Star shape EBG on the ground plane of the microstrip antenna. The proposed antenna provides bandwidth of 34.56% compared to the Conventional Rectangular Microstrip Antenna (CRMA). The proposed study has been made by using Vector Network analyzer.
Keywords: Rectangular Microstrip Antenna, Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structures, Return Loss, Bandwidth.
MRUNMAYEE HATISKAR, SAVARI SAINEKAR, PRADNYA PATIL, GAURAV MORE Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Professor, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India Student, Computer Engineering, RMCET, Ratnagiri, India
Abstract: This paper proposes a cost effective method of locating a human's position using two technologies via General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and Global Positioning System (GPS). The whole system allows the user's current position to be located using a mobile phone which is equipped with an internal GPS receiver and a GPRS transmitter. A mobile phone application has been developed and deployed on an Android Phone whose responsibility is to track the GPS location and send it to a remote location by creating a GPRS packet. As unique identifier we have used mobile's Irrational Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number which will be sent along with the coordinates. The person's position is further saved in a Mobile Object Database (MOD) which is created in MySQL. From MOD the data will be first transferred into an XML file which will be fed as an input to a web application which is developed with JavaScript based Google Map API integrated into it which will be responsible for the showing the current location of the mobile phone. Most of the applications developed so far use a handheld GPS receiver device for tracking the location, but we have reduced the cost of device by using the mobile phone which has an inbuilt GPS receiver. And further the cost is reduced by using GPRS rather than using Short Message Service (SMS) for communicating the information to the server.
Cognitive Radio Network Modeling Using Game Theoretic Approach for Effective Resource Allocation
KOUSIKA.N, DHIVYABHARATHI.S, INDUMATHI.S, AJAY.V.P UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India UG scholar, Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Assistant Professor, KPR Institute of Engineering & Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, Indi
Abstract: Spectrum Sensing, Resource Sharing and Enhanced Multihop Modelling scenarios have seen much change in the last decade, leading to better probability of choosing near perfection assumptions and working models for Cognitive Radio Networks. In continuation to the contributions of the world for the improvements of intelligent radio networks, this project is aimed at developing an optimal solution for maximising throughput and resource allocation link stability, using Game Theory concepts. Primarily, three different versions of game models will be used for enhancing resource allocation – “Vernacular Flow Game”, “Global Knowledge Flow Game” and “Link Cooperation Game”. With the results of these condition-based simulations in hand, further enhancements has made using another viable game theory model called “Bayesian Signalling Game”, whose comparison results has shown and tabulated, along with a comparative study inference.
Keywords: Cognitive Radio Network- Spectrum sensing- Resource sharing- Game theory- Throughput
Abstract: Today internet has made the life of human dependent on it. Almost everything and anything can be searched on net. The rapid growth of World Wide Web has been tremendous in recent years. With the large amount of information on the Internet, web pages have been the potential source of information retrieval and data mining technology such as commercial search engines, web mining applications. Internet web pages contain several items that cannot be classified as the informative content, e.g., search and filtering panel, navigation links, advertisements, and so on called as noisy parts. Most clients and end-users search for the informative content, and largely do not seek the non- informative content. A tool that assists an end-user or application to search and process information from Web pages automatically, must separate the “primary or informative content sections” from the other content sections. These sections are known as “Web page blocks” or just “blocks.” First, a tool must segment the Web pages into Web page blocks and, second, the tool must separate the primary content blocks from the non informative content block .Main focus is on review and evaluation of algorithm , capable of extracting main content from web page. Proposed algorithms outperform several existing algorithms with respect to runtime and/or accuracy. Furthermore, a Web cache system that applies proposed algorithms to remove non informative content blocks and to identify similar blocks across Web pages can achieve significant storage savings will be shown.
Keywords: DOM Tree, information extraction, web mining
JOHN PAUL MARTIN, YEDHU SASTRI, ANEESH BABU S, HAREESH M.J, SIJO CHERIAN Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Student, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
Abstract: The most leading business buzz is cloud computing. Cloud computing is nothing but accepting the resources and services through internet which are provided by the cloud providers .Cloud platform can handle large volumes of data as well as spikes with ease.The confrontational growth of the cloud infrastructure as a service framework presented a challenge before the users to choose the best framework suiting their requirements. Comparison of various features of frameworks in real time environment is a tedious task. In this paper, a comparative study is done on the different frameworks used in cloud where infrastructure is provided as a service.
Keywords: Cloud, Cloud Stack, Open Nebula, Open Stack, Nimbus, Framework.
Data Dissemination Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks – a Survey
JISHA MARY JOSE, JOMINA JOHN Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
Abstract: A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a network made up of a large number of self-organizing nodes distributed in adhoc fashion. They are popularly used for monitoring and control of environment parameters. They are set up in remote locations to form a wireless communication system and it collects data samples for critical domains such as military, industry, environment etc. It is necessary to spread data and code through wireless links after the nodes are deployed in order to adjust parameters of sensors, update the sensor programs or distribute management commands to sensors. This is known as data dissemination or reprogramming in WSNs. Dissemination protocols are vital because almost all WSNs are deployed in hostile environments and thus manual reprogramming of such nodes is not possible. Many data dissemination protocols have been introduced with time and each one of them help in dissemination of program code, configuration parameters, queries, commands, bulk data etc.
VANETs using hybrid protocol to increase performance
S.DHANASEKAR, D.BALAKUMARAN, T.DINESH, M.PARAMASIVAM PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant Professor, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India PG Scholar, Communication System, S.A Engineering College, Chennai, India
Abstract: Vehicular ad hoc systems are wireless links used to support vehicular safety, traffic monitoring, and efficiently uses all the location information other commercial applications. Within vehicular ad hoc network, the mobility of vehicles will cause the communication links to frequently be broken. Such link failures require a direct response from the routing protocols, leading to a potentially excessive increase in the routing overhead and degradation in network scalability. So we propose a hybrid location-based routing protocol that is particularly designed to overcome this issue. This new protocol combines features of both reactive routing with location-based geographic routing in a manner that available. The protocol is designed to switch to reactive routing as the location information degrades. By performing analysis and simulation we can prove that our protocol has better scalability and has an optimal overhead, even in the presence of high location errors, this makes our protocol an enhanced yet pragmatic location-enabled solution which could be deployed in all possible environments of Vehicular ad hoc network.
SINORAGHOSALKAR, ANKITA SHARMA, VIBHISHARATHOD, JIGNESH BAFNA Department of I.T, Thakur College of Engineering and Technology, sinora
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of the studies conducted in the application of data mining techniques focus on credit scoring and market segmentation. The studies are categorized and classified into enterprise, individual and small and midsized (SME) companies credit scoring. Data mining techniques are also categorized to single classifier, Hybrid methods and Ensembles. Variable selection methods are also investigated separately because there is a major issue in a credit scoring problem. The findings of this literature review reveals that data mining techniques are mostly applied to an individual credit score and there is inadequate research on enterprise and SME credit scoring. Data mining uses sophisticated software to collect, analyze, and report on large accumulations of data in order to extract information that provides insight into business and consumer processes. Customized data mining software is designed to convert raw data into useful information. Among the beneficial strategies for data mining is customer segmentation. Customer segmentation can be defined as the process of dividing a customer base into distinct and internally consistent groups in effort to develop and differentiate marketing strategies according to customer characteristics.
Keywords: Liquidity analysis, Profitability analysis,, Trend Analysis, Fund Flow. Cash Flow, Financial Risk, Country Risk, Moratorium Period, Disbursement Period.
A Review of Packet Scheduling Schemes in Wireless Sensor Networks
ANJALY PAUL, ROBIN CYRIAC Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Kochi, India
Abstract: Many wireless sensor network (WSN) applications heavily rely on information being transmitted in a timely manner. In such sensor networks, packet scheduling plays a vital role in reducing end-to-end data transmission delays. It also helps in reducing sensors energy consumptions, thus increasing the lifetime of the wireless sensor network. The simplest packet scheduling scheme is FCFS (First Come First Serve). Many more packet scheduling schemes have been proposed for wireless sensor networks such as EDF(Earliest Deadline First) and those based on priority with single and multiple queues. This paper discusses different packet scheduling techniques that have been proposed for wireless sensor networks and the various concepts related to them.
Implementation of College Cloud on Google App Engine
PROF. L.J.SANKPAL, ANKUSH KAWALKAR, SUHAS BHATTU, GAURANG PARNAIK, AKASH SAGAR Department of Computer Engineering, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: When we want to access the server of the college from the Cloud, then the Google App Engine provides the best building environment for application development. On reasonable rates, this app engine provides the best option for deploying the server on the Cloud. We can access it from anywhere. But for the better use, we have to understand the basics of the Google App Engine. Google also provides the Google Cloud SQL database system for implementation of the database operation such data retrieval and the data modification. We can use this service as a platform for developing applications.
Keywords: Cloud Computing, College Cloud, Google App Engine, Google Cloud SQL.
Comparative Based Analysis of Feature Extraction Approach for Content Based Image Retrieval
ASHWINI VINAYAK BHAD, M.M.RAGHUWANSHI, KOMAL RAMTEKE Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India Principal, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India Asst Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Rajiv Gandhi College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, India
Abstract: People recently are interested in using digital images. Hence developing an efficient technique for finding the images has become a great need. Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is a significant and increasingly popular approach that helps in the retrieval of image data from a huge collection. Image representation based on certain features helps in retrieval process. Three important visual features of an image include Color, Texture and Histogram. Here we are using an efficient image retrieval technique which uses dynamic dominant color, texture and histogram features of an image. Using that technique, as a first step an image can be uniformly divided into coarse partitions. The centroid of each partition will be selected as its dominant color after the above coarse partition. A texture representation for image retrieval based on GLCM (Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix) can be used. Although a precise definition of texture is untraceable, the notion of texture generally refers to the presence of a spatial pattern that has some properties of homogeneity. In particular, the homogeneity cannot result from the presence of only a single color in the regions, but requires interaction of various colors. Color histogram is the most commonly used color presentation. Color histogram yields better retrieval accuracy. Histogram of an image represents relative frequency of occurrence of various gray levels. It is a spatial domain technique. Impressions of histogram can be conveyed by color or intensity patterns, or texture, from which a geometrical representation can be derived. After that we are applying target search methods algorithm and making a comparison based approach between two algorithms Neighboring Divide-and-Conquer Method and Global Divide-and-Conquer Method to see which method helps in fast retrieval of images.
Keywords: Color feature extraction, Texture feature extraction, Histogram based extraction, image database, Euclidean distance, neural network, Neighboring Divide-and-Conquer Method and Global Divide-and-Conquer Method.
PROF. NILIMA WALDE, PRAVINDRA SINGH KHATRI, DHEERAJ MEHTA, A V AVINASH Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology Department, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
Abstract: Location based Services offer many advantages to the mobile users to retrieve the information about their current location and process that data to get more useful information near to their location. With the help of A-GPS in phones and through Web Services using GPRS, Location based Services can be implemented on Android based smart phones to provide these value-added services: advising clients of current traffic conditions, providing routing information, helping them find nearby hotels. In this paper, we propose the implementation of Location based services through Google Web Services and Walk Score Transit APIs on Android Phones to give multiple services to the user based on their Location.
Keywords: Android Mobile Operating System, Location Based Services, Web Services, A-GPS
An Investigation into Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WIMAX) Across the Local Loop
MOHAMMAD ARIFIN RAHMAN KHAN, MD. SADIQ IQBAL Lecturer, CSE Department, Bangladesh University, Dhaka, Bangladesh Assistant Professor, CSE Department, Bangladesh University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abstract: The term "wireless" is used to describe communication in which electromagnetic waves or Radio Frequency carries a signal over a communication path. It allows the transfer of information without the use of wires. An access network in the local loop or the last mile is based on the principle of having continuous connectivity between the telephone exchange and the end customer. Over the local loop different technologies can be used to provide a telecommunications based service such as, microwave, radio, fibre or even electricity power cables. In this report, we will concentrate on the new and developing technology called WiMAX - Worldwide Interoperability for microwave access.
Keywords: Wireless Metropolitan Area Network (WMAN), Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), Voice-Over-Internet Protocol (VOIP), Quality of Service, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
Analysis of Performance Testing on Web Applications
MS. S.SHARMILA, DR. E.RAMADEVI Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, NGM College, Pollachi, India
Abstract: Web Applications are widely known as the building blocks of typical service oriented applications. Performance of such an application system is mainly dependent upon the components of web applications. Testing web application is nothing but to find out errors in its content, function, usability, navigability, performance, capacity, and security. Performance testing is a used to determine the responsiveness, throughput, reliability, and/or scalability of a system under a given workload. This paper presents performance testing concepts, objectives, goals, types and available tools for testing web applications performance.
Keywords: Web Applications, Performance Testing, Testing Tools.
Osteoporosis Detection by Impulse Response Technique
M.SAI SUCHANDAN REDDY, A.PARMESH, R.MAHESH ,ROOPA J, GOVINDA RAJU M 6th Semester, ECE, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India Assistant Professor, ECE, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Osteoporosis in women is increasingly being recognized as an important health issue. The dynamic characteristics of bone which provides quantitative information concerning the mechanical properties of the bone along with measurement of Bone Mineral Density (BMD) can help in the early detection and better diagnosis of osteoporosis. In this paper quantitative assessment of osteoporosis is carried out by impulse response test on the tibial bone. The stress waves are generated in the tibial bone by the impact of impulse force hammer are monitored by accelerometers, and are analyzed in the frequency domain. The natural frequency of stress wave signal is significantly decreased in osteopenia and osteoporosis subjects indicating decrease in mechanical strength of the bone and bone mineral mass.
ANKITA GURAM, ANJALI PANDEY, MANSEE JADHAV Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India Student, Computer, K. J. Somaiya College Of Engineering, Vidyanagar, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, India
Abstract: The communication with mobile devices used to be limited to voice call conversation only. But now this communication has different modes like messaging, chatting, video calling, etc. This various modes are used to provide mobile value added services. This paper describes mobile application Emergency Service Information Provider –path updates made easier which uses Location-based services (LBs) like GPS or global system for mobile (GSM) network to get location of mobile user. Using the retrieved location, it provides information about requested emergency service provider and it also manages different groups to get updated information about path.
Enhancement of Quality of Service in Fi-Wi Networks
N.SANGEETHA, V.NAGA KRISHNA, K.SAI SARATH REDDY Assistant Professor, Networking division, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India Student in Department of Electronics and Communications, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India Student in Department of Electronics and Communications, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: Fiber-Wireless (Fi-Wi) efficiently combines both wireless and optical networks that can change future of broadband services. In Fi-Wi Networks, Fiber given to the end user is cost efficient and also improves overall QoS of system. Combining two separate technologies leads to inept data transmission, which adversely affects the QoS. By using DBA (Dynamic bandwidth allocation) techniques we can make sure that the QoS of system is improved. Dynamic Bandwidth allocation is done using WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing). In this paper using software simulations, we have made the performance evaluation of QoS parameters such as Bit Error Rate (BER), Quality factor and Jitter in Fi-Wi Networks. Keyword: Fi-Wi (Fiber-Wireless), WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing), QoS (Quality of Service), BER, JITTER.
Texture Segmentation In Medical Imaging For Red Spot Blotches Analysis In Human Body
ASHEESH KUMAR, APURVA MOHAN GUPTA, NARESH RAMESHRAO PIMPLIKAR, NATARAJN P M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India M.Tech Student, VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India Assistant Professor , VIT UNIVERSITY, Vellore, TamilNadu, India
Abstract: In an Image, the sort of regions are analyze in segments by image texture. Color intensity in the image provide unusual pattern of information about the image. Texture Interpretation describes the regions on the behalf of the texture of an image. Texture description of an image used sort of properties of an image, for determine the quality such as smoothness, roughness, etc. based on intensity of pixels in that particular image. Texture Segmentation is a powerful concept for analysis of image when it is very rich in texture properties. So based on the property pixels of image, analysis are done by filters. So in this paper, aim is to analyze the red spot blotches at human body based on the properties of image. In this paper discussion is carry on, use the filters analysis, to study and analyze the different segmentation available in image.
Keywords: Segmentation Analysis for Red Spot Blotches, Texture Segmentation.
Implementation of Tcp – Ip on Embedded Webserver Using Raspberry Pi In Industrial Application
BHUVANESWARI.S, SAHAYA ANSELIN NISHA.A PG Scholar, Electronics and Communication Department, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India Assistant Professor, Electronics and Control Engineering Department, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India
Abstract: An embedded system is a computer system designed for specific control functions within a larger system, often with real-time computing constraints .But when networking technology is combined with it, the scope of embedded systems would be further more. Here design and implementation of embedded web server is presented. That can be used for Electrical Equipment monitoring system. In h/w design Raspberry pi from Xbee is used. Sensors are interfaced with microcontroller. Parameters like temperature, gas are measured and transmitted to PC through serial protocol SPI. The received values in PC are uploaded in internet by Ethernet cable. So by typing IP address in web browser, client can monitor all devices in industry from any remote places via its own local browser. Ethernet communication is depicted and data flow is analysed last.
PROF. S.S.KULKARNI, VIJAYJADHAV, AKSHAYKALPE, VIVEKKURKUT IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India IT Department, Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering, Pune, India
Abstract: Because of growing technology and rapid living of human beings, business card are now becoming very much in demand. Most of the cards have appropriate font size and style. There are traditional types of papered visiting cards. People meet to each other and they exchange their visiting card for further contact and interaction. But there are possibilities of losing the papered visiting card. These cards may get violated with time. The technology is growing so rapidly so this must be changed. The new technology must be enhanced and must be adopted. This paper discusses the issues in developing the electric visiting card. It explains how to process on visiting card through smart phone when the user doesn’t want to meet other user. We can just share image with smart phone. It uses Global Positioning System to detect end user address .using this we can save contact and other information on mobile. Whenever image grabs all algorithm work on that image and detect each part such as contact number, name, email_id.
Keywords: Android, Data Flow Diagram, Project Plan
A Low Complexity Image Scaling Processor Using Spurious-Power Suppression Technique
NISHA D, DIVYA K, SARANYA K PG student, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India PG student, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India Assistant Professor, ECE Department, SriGuru Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
Abstract: A low complexity, low memory required, high quality image scaling processor using sharpening spatial filter, clamp filter followed by bilinear interpolation is proposed. The sharpening spatial filter and clamp filter are realized by T-model and inverse T-model convolution kernel, and serves as prefilters. Furthermore to reduce memory requirement the T-model and inversed T-model kernels are combined together to form combined filter with one-line buffer memory. The proposed image scaling algorithm uses hardware sharing technique in order to reduce the computational complexity and to minimize the computing resources needed. Furthermore, Spurious-Power Suppression Technique Unit is used to overcome redundant calculation performed in Reconfigurable Calculation Unit (RCU), which reduce the computational resources and hardware cost required, which further results in reduction of gate count. Spurious-power suppression technique (SPST) adder results in reduction in power consumption and filter out the unused switching power.
Design of a Variable point FFT processor for 4G Standards
R.RAMAKRISHNAN, VANKAYALA CHETHAN PRAKASH, R.S.RAGHAV, LOGESH R, JAYA CYRIL BRITTO Associate Professor, MCA, SMVEC, Pondicherry, India PG Scholar, M.Tech Networking, SMVEC, Pondicherry, India PG Scholar, M.Tech Networking, SMVEC, Pondicherry, India PG Scholar, M.Tech Networking, SMVEC, Pondicherry, India PG Scholar, M.Tech Networking, SMVEC, Pondicherry, India
Abstract: In this paper, We propose a design of a variable point FFT processor using FPGA in which OFDMA Technology is applied. The FFT processor use Verilog HDL language to describe the circuit, use Quartus II 7.2 software to build the model, and use ModelSim SE 6.2b software to verify the timing function. Therefore, this design can be applied to real-t ime signal processing system, co mpletes the main co mputing modules in the OFDMA system. The performance of the system is analy zed using MATLAB software and the result shows that The SINR of wireless OFDMA in the presence of CFO (carrier frequency offset) and frequency selective fading becomes a ratio of correlated random variables, and recent research results have not provided exact expressions for its average. In this paper, we have presented a new non-direct mathemat ical analysis which led to the derivation of a simple new exp ression for the average SINR of OFDMA in the presence of CFO over mult ipath Rayleigh fading.
Cloud-Assisted Privacy Preserving Mobile Health Monitoring Using PPSPC technique
M.B.SUSHRUTHA Student- M.Tech, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Cambridge Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Cloud-assisted mobile health (mHealth) monitoring, which applies the prevailing mobile co mmun ications and cloud computing technologies to provide feedback decision support, has been considered as a revolutionary approach to improving the quality of healthcare service while lo wering the healthcare cost. Unfortunately, it also poses a serious risk on both clients’ privacy and intellectual property of monitoring service providers, which could deter the wide adoption of mHealth technology. In this paper we discuss about attribute-based access control and a new privacy- preserving scalar product computation (PPSPC) technique, and allows a medical user to decide who can participate in the opportunistic computing to ensure privacy.
Comparative study of Single-Stage AC-DC Converters for LED Lighting with Power factor Correction
R.SREEMALLIKA, R.SEYEZHAI PG Scholar, Department of EEE, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India Associate Professor, Department of EEE, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, India
Abstract: In recent years, LED light sources are widely used compared to the conventional light bulbs due to their compactness, lower heat dissipation, high levels of luminous efficiency, wide chromatic variety, high reliability, extreme robustness and long life term. But the main concern is to have high power quality LED power supplies in order to comply with the international standards. To ensure this and to maintain a high power factor at the line side, switch- mode DC-DC converters i.e High-frequency active PFC circuit generally known as „Power Factor Correction‟ circuits, are designed. In this paper, a comparative analysis of the AC-DC Converter topologies with “Active” Power Factor Correction for LED applications is presented. Simulation studies have been carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Performance parameters such as Supply Power factor, Distortion factor and supply current THD are analysed for the various active AC-DC converter topologies and the results are compared.
Keywords: LED, SEPIC Converter, THD, Power factor correction (PFC)
PSO Based Approach in a Hybrid Gaming Environment for Effective Load Distribution in Cloud Computing
RAJESH GEORGE RAJAN, V.JEYAKRISHNAN M.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science, Karunya University, Coimbatore, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Karunya University, Coimbatore, India
Abstract: Online gaming is one of the major sectors in the business environment. Through the internet and the networks these types of games became very popular in the society. Considering this gaming in cloud environment with the cloud and peer nodes, greedy strategies is used to set up a better utilization among these nodes. But by using the greedy approaches the execution time of the corresponding system will increase. In this paper we propose a better optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The major role is to reduce the execution time of the system. So this work proposes a hybrid distributed gaming environment for an effective utilization of the cloud and peer nodes and also to reduce the execution time of this execution time.
Dynamic Quantum based Genetic Round Robin Algorithm
MS. RASHMI A. DHUMAL, MS. TABASSUM A. MAKTUM, MS. LATA RAGHA Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India Professor, Computer Engineering, TEC, Navi Mumbai, India
Abstract: The performance of CPU is essentially depends on the scheduling algorithms. These algorithms provide a schedule for execution of processes waiting in ready queue. There are various scheduling algorithms; Round Robin is one of them. The performance of Round Robin algorithm is majorly depends on the quantum, generally which is static for all processes. There is not any standard way to decide the quantum. The larger quantum maximizes the waiting time and the smaller one increases the overhead of context switching among the processes. In order to improve the performance, the quantum can be dynamically selected for all iterations, instead of keeping it static. We implement Genetic Approach based Round Robin Algorithm with dynamic quantum. Genetic algorithm is evolutionary technique which finds optimal solutions for NP hard problems. We present comparison of three algorithms: Round Robin with static quantum, Round Robin with dynamic quantum and Genetic algorithm based Round Robin with dynamic quantum.
Design And Optimization of Stepped U-Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna For Uwb Applications
SUBRAM.S.N, RAJ KUMAR.S, VANITHA LAKSHMI.M, V.NAGARAJU PG Scholar, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant professor, ECE Department, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India Assistant professor, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India Assistant professor, Department of PG Studies in Engineering, S.A.Engineering College, Chennai, India
Abstract: This is a presentation of a stepped U-Shaped microstrip patch antenna with microstrip-fed monopole for ultra wide band (UWB) application. The monopole is composed of an U-Shaped patch cut on a rectangular patch. The radiator patch is attached to a 50- microstrip feed line by a smoothly tapered line to enhance the wideband matching. A E-shaped slot is etched on a rectangular plane placed on the one side of the substrate. The antenna has compact physical structure and is designed on standard FR4 substrate with an operating frequency of 9.5Ghz. Simulation and optimization with Ansoft HFSS and CST Microwave Studio software indicate 145% fractional impedance bandwidth varying from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz for VSWR with -60dB and filtering 5-6GHz for eliminating the interference effect due to WiFi and Wimax. The antenna is successfully fabricated and characterized by measuring VSWR, radiation pattern, and gain. Comparison between simulated and practical results exhibits the near agreement in the operating band. Besides, it yields an average gain of several decibels with low tolerance and reasonable stable radiation characteristics. The effects of significant parameters on antenna performance and some other details are analyzed and discussed as well.
A Comparative Study of Sentiments Analysis Using Rule Based and Support Vector Machine
ANKUSH SHARMA, AAKANKSHA Assistant Professor, Department of C.S.E, Chandigarh University Gharuan, India
Abstract: Sentiment analysis (SA) in Natural language processing deals with sentiment and subjectivity in text. It has many names like subjectivity analysis, opinion mining, and appraisal extraction. In order to get information what other people thinks whether they have positive or negative opinion about a particular subject. For online reviews, like about any movie there will be favorable as well as unfavorable opinions and sentiment analysis is used to get information about the movie if it’s good or not. This paper compares the various techniques used for sentiments analysis. The sentiment analysis for English product reviews has been achieved. For Chinese product reviews, feature-level based sentiment analysis is used.
Keywords: sentiments analysis, rule base, support vector machines, various techniques used.
Security for cloud computing data using a security cloud as a Third party auditor (TPA) A Survey
ANKIT R.MUNE, P.R.PARDHI M Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
Abstract: Cloud computing is considered next generation architecture of IT Enterprise for co mputing. Cloud is nothing but the internet. Last 10 year ago peoples store their Credential data in data centre with firewall and used various security techniques used for protect the data but day by day the peoples data is increase and storing space is not enough for data storage since the data is stored anywhere across the global, the client organization have less control over the stored data. To build the trust for the growth of cloud co mputing the cloud providers must protect the user data fro m unauthorized access. For this one technique could be encrypting data on client side b efore store but in this technique burden for client is too much increase just like encrypting and decrypting data. Another techniques could be security services like co mputing hash, encryption/decryption service if provide for same cloud storage provider. We provide two cloud one for encryption and decryption namely Trusted third party which will provide security services and second one is for only storage. The software is only responsible for Encryption/decryption, computing/verifying Hash of data and does not store any data in trusted third party that is security cloud.
Keywords: Cloud co mputing, Encryption/decryption service (TPA), Hash service for Data verification and integrity check.
Reliable Data Transmission in P2P Networks by Preventing Malware Propagation
ARUN PRASATH. Y, MALATHY. M PG Student, Department of IT, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Sriperumbudhur, India PG Student, Department of IT, Sri Manakula Vinayagar College of Engineering, Puducherry, India
Abstract: Internet plays a vital role with its technology which it holds inherently. It possesses enormous applications and also the impact behind it. Attack of malicious programs poses major threats into the internet. The P2P system holds rich connectivity through internet to provide endless service for its users. The propagation of worms and virus in the network may exp loit and leave a path for malicious attack. This issue is carried out by dealing with both offline and online P2P based services and preventing them fro m malicious attack by implement ing the containment strategy. This would provide a platform where endless services can be done with any compro mises and also the ability to perform in small cell phone network.
Keywords: Peer to Peer Net works, Reliab le Data Transmission, Worms and Virus Propagation
A Review Study of Various Clustering Techniques in Web Usage Mining
MISS. APARNA N.GUPTA, PROF. ARTI KARNDIKAR M.Tech. Student, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCEOM, Nagpur, India Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCEOM, Nagpur, India
Abstract: The World Wide Web continuously growing repository of web pages and links at an exponential rate which makes explo iting all useful in formation a standing challenge. It has recently a wide range of applications in E- commerce web site and E-services such as building interactive market ing strategies, Web recommendation and Web personalization. The paper concerns Web server log file analysis to discover knowledge and by ap plying Clustering and optimization technique to get user interest which is helpful or useful for giving suggestion about specific user‟s interest.
Keywords: Web Mining, Pre-processing, FCM Clustering, A RT1 –Neural Network Based Clustering, Part ical Swarm Optimization.
An Efficient and Trusted Data Storage Process for Cloud Computing
KALYAN SINGH MEENA M.Tech., Department of Information Technology, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, India
Abstract: In recent years due to attractive features of cloud computing, users are storing large amount of data on cloud storage, these data may be users personal or secret. Users remotely store their personal or secret information on cloud storage and enjoy best features of cloud applications without burden on local hardware and software management. After storing data on cloud storage users can access their data by very thin clients. But there is a drawback o f outsourcing data on cloud storage is data security risks because users has no control over outsourced data even users are unknown about location of their data. So, in this situation, achieving data confidentialit y on outsourced data is an open challenge for researchers. Today some systems are available by using that we can store and retrieve encrypted data but if we have large amount of data to store on cloud than it is difficult to retrieve them efficiently. Anot her problem is to store and manage encryption keys efficiently. To solve the data confidentiality and key management problems together we are using ranking function on inverted indexes and advanced shamir’s secret sharing algorith m.
Keywords: Cloud Co mputing, Data Encryption, Sy mmetric Cryptographic Key Management, Cloud Storage.
Resource Provisioning in Cloud Computing Based on Virtual Machines
S.SUGANYA, P.RAJIPRIYADHARSHINI, A.MASANAM M.E., CSE, Parisutham Institute of Technology and Science, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: In Cloud computing multiple cloud users can request number of cloud services simultaneously. Provision must be provided such that all resources are made available to user’s request in efficient manner to satisfy their needs. This resource provisioning can be done by using virtual machines that handles user’s request and provide appropriate services to the requested users. Service interruption occurs when the virtual machine is overloaded. To overcome this problem, black/gray bo x algorithm is proposed which will automatically migrate to the next low loaded virtual machine without service interruption. By using this, the total physical machine’s load is balanced. Based on the application demands, green computing is used to optimize the number of servers which are in use to reduce the over utilization of power. By making these two approaches to be integrated within CloudSim which enables Cloud computing environment and supports creation of one or more virtual machines on a simulated server facility in a data center, jobs, and their mapping to suitable VMs to achieve load balancing and less energy consumption.
Keyword: Cloud Computing, Virtual Machine, Black/ Gray bo x, Green Computing, CloudSim
A Review of Methods for Developing Business Rules Engine
SACHIN CHAWARE, AARTI KARANDIKAR Student M.Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India
Abstract: It has been widely recognized that many future database applications including commun ications, manufacturing and engineering processes will require so me kind of fact based reasoning. Fact based systems often spend a large fraction of their execution time matching ru le patterns with data. A business rules engine enables an organization to increase its agility and speed to adapt to business process execution. This paper presents a systematic literature review of different methods for developing business rules engine for the fact based systems. First, we provide a pattern matching algorithm Rete Net work which is used in OPS5, which efficiently identify the applicable rules. The second method is YES/M VS real time expert systems which extends the Rete algorithm a nd also extends the use of expert systems techniques to continuous, real time, interactive control applications. The third method is YES/ OPS system which advances the Rete algorith m. The fourth method is Set-Oriented Constructs which forwards the Rete Rule Bases to Database Systems. The fifth method is LEAPS which produces the fastest executables of OPS5 ru le sets. The sixth method is BPRE Ru le Matching Algorith m wh ich is constraint -based rule matching algorith m. On the basis of review of different methods presented here will be very useful to develop a business rules engine for fact based systems. It is believed that this review and classification scheme proposed in the paper would serve as a guide for both researches and practitioners in the further studies.
Keywords: business rules, business informat ion systems, business processes, business rule engine
Image Retrieval Using Combination of Texture and Shape Features
N.PUVIARASAN, DR.R.BHAVANI, A.VASANTHI Associate Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram PG Student, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamalai University, Chidambaram
Abstract: The purpose of this research paper is retrieval of images from the image database using Content Based Image retrieval (CBIR) technique. It uses a novel approach which is a combination of texture and shape features. The K-means clustering and Fuzzy C-means clustering are used for segmenting the images. Then, the 5 Haralick texture features and 7 shape features are extracted. The extracted features are combined together. In our experiment, Corel database of image containing 1000 having 10 categories each of which has 100 images is used. The results are compared with other existing methods and it is found that the proposed combined features are better in retrieval of images than the other methods. Euclidean distance and Hausdroff distance are used for similarity measurements in the proposed CBIR method.
Performance Analysis of FBG DEMUX based WDM System by Varying Chirp Functions and Data Rates at Different Electrical Filters
N SANGEETHA, RASHI GARG, SURABHI PURWAR, AKSHITA SINGH Assistant Professor, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, India UG Student, SENSE, VIT University, Vellore, Indiau, India
Abstract: Wavelength Division Multiplexing greatly enhances the capacity of the optical networks and is needed to satisfy the increasing demand for high bandwidths .This paper discusses the application of a Demultiplexer (DEMUX) based on Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) with the help of electrical filters, reducing the bit error rate and enhancing the quality factor of the received optical signal in a WDM network. To simulate WDM based passive optical networks for a wavelength spacing of 25GHz Gaussian apodized FBGs are used. The simulation of a chirped FBG DEMUX is described with various electrical filters at data rates of 1.25 Gbps and 2.5 Gbps. The Q-factor and BER values for linear, quadratic and square root chirp functions are compared at different data rates. Based on the results, FBG based DEMUX with the best performing filters are identified at the different data rates. All simulations were performed in Optisystem 7.0.
Pixel Based Approach of Unsupervised Satellite Image Classification
M.SUGANTHI, S.CHIDAMBARAM P.G Scholar, M.E.Communication System, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, Tamilnadu, India Assistant professor, Department Of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Adhiyamaan College of Engineering, Hosur, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: In this project pixel-based approach for urban land covers classification from high resolution satellite image using K means clustering and ISO data clustering. Pixel based image analysis of image segmentation that is, clustering of pixels into homogenous objects, and subsequent classification or labeling of the pixels, and modeling based on the characteristics of pixels is done using MATLAB GUI model. When applied to a satellite image, the clustering algorithm approach involves two steps. First, each group or cluster is homogeneous; i.e. examples that belong to the same group are similar to each other. Second, each group or cluster should be different from other cluster, i.e. examples that belong to one cluster should be different from the examples of other clusters. The algorithm was implemented in MATLAB GUI model and was tested on remotely sensed images of different sensors, resolutions and complexity levels.
Keywords: pixel based approach, high resolution satellite image.
PRIYANKA J. PURSANI, PROF A. B. RAUT Student, M.E. 2nd year, Computer Science and Engineering, H.V.P.M , C.O.E.T, Amravati, India Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, H.V.P.M, C.O.E.T, Amravati, India
Abstract: Fuzzy Object Oriented Database (FOOD) is the database model which allows complex objects and various hierarchies like aggregation, generalization and inheritance to be implemented on the database. Along with it various types of uncertainties present in the data can be well handled by the proposed model. Due to the implementation of fuzziness, the proposed model is enhanced to access the objects fast from the database. To increase the performance based on speed to access the objects from FOOD model, indexing technique based on R tree indexing is implemented.
Keywords: Fuzzy Set theory, Fuzzy queries, Indexing, R tree, Object oriented database.
Performance Evaluation of 6 Transistor D-Flip Flop based Shift Registers using GDI Technique
M.ARUNLAKSHMAN, T.DINESHKUMAR, N.MATHAN M.Tech VLSI, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India M.Tech VLSI, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India Assistant Professor ECE, Sathyabama University, Chennai, India
Abstract: Power dissipation is an important parameter in the design of VLSI circuits, and the clock network is responsible for a substantial part of it (up to 50%). Low Power digital CMOS becomes more and more interesting, due to the general advances in process technology and due to new low power applications. As technology advances push for smaller devices and faster operations, power consumption and become severe problems when designing high-speed ICs. These challenging concerns are mainly due to the excessive switching activity in the chip that keeps increasing proportionally to the frequency augment and the number of transistors. In this paper a new 6 transistor D-Flip-Flop based on GDI technique is designed and Shift Registers including Serial in Serial out (SISO), Serial in Parallel out (SIPO), Parallel in Serial Out (PISO), Parallel in Parallel Out (PIPO) are designed based on this newly designed D-Flip-Flop and layouts are also designed using Microwind.
Multi-Snapping Tool for Creating Snapshots From A Video Clip
DHARA SHAH, RISHABH JAIN, YASH JAIN Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India Student, BE Computers, K. J.Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India
Abstract: It is a unified framework for generating single as well as multiple (many) high quality still images (―snapshots‖) from a video clip. The system allows the user to specify the desired start and end time and the desired operation for creating the output images such as selection of best focus. Below there are number of screenshots of different video clips shown to illustrate the utility and flexibility of our system.
ANIKET D. KHAIRE, MANOJKUMAR BHOSALE, TEJBIR SINGH, PROF. S. P. GODSE Student, Computer Department, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, India Assistant Professor, Computer Department, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Pune, India
Abstract: Nowadays interactive systems cannot be developed isolated from workflows and the application domains they are embedded in. Unfortunately, a conceptual gap between design representations for interactive systems and workflow specifications exists. This gap leads to the situation that it can be checked in a very late stage of development whether an interactive system actually fits into a particular workflow or not. If not, redesign is required and the development costs may be increased dramatically. In order to avoid this worst case, in this paper we introduce a framework and environment that allows the refinement of workflows to system functions at an implementation- independent layer. At the heart of this new approach lies a single page interaction model that facilitates rich interactivity. This paper describes how such a visual editor can prove to be useful for quicker generation, and understanding of complex workflows. This paper also gives the various Javascript libraries that would prove useful in developing a better User Interface. A simple design for visual editor is presented in order to demonstrate our approach. Our prototype implementation is discussed at the end of the paper.
A Review on Fingerprint-Based Identification System
RITU, MATISH GARG Student, SBIET College, Pundri, Kaithal, India Assistant Professor, SBIET College, Pundri, Kaithal, India
Abstract: Biometric fingerprints are the most widely used personal identification tool because of their individuality, uniqueness and reliability. A fingerprint image consists of a pattern of the valleys & ridges on human fingertips. Fingerprint authentication is possibly the most sophisticated method of all biometric techniques and has been thoroughly verified through various applications. All human recognition techniques using fingerprints are based on one of the three methods: Minutiae-based, correlation-based, and hybrid. This paper provides a review of various fingerprint recognition techniques and then discusses a general minutiae-based fingerprint identification system.
A review on Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON)
SUMANPREET, MR. SANJEEV DEWRA M.tech student, Shaheed Bhagat Singh State Technical Campus, Ferozepur, India Assistant professor & Head of ECE Department, Shaheed Bhagat Singh State Technical Campus, Ferozepur, India
Abstract: In this paper Gigabit passive optical network has been reviewed. In today scenario there is demand of High Speed Internet access (HSI), Video on demand (VoD) and live streaming which cannot be fulfilled by Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) technology (using copper media). Bringing optical fiber to every home is the definite response to such a demand of great bandwidth. One way of providing fiber to the home is through a GPON technology. GPON is point to multipoint mechanism and is regarded as one of the best choices for the broadband access network in the future.
Keywords: Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL), Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH), Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON), High Speed Internet Access (HSI), Video on demand (VoD).
PATEL RUSHI J, SMITHA G.R Student, Department Of Information Science, R.V. Collage of Engineering, Bangalore, India Assistant professor, Department Of Information Science, R.V. Collage of Engineering, Bangalore, India
Abstract: Failure diagnosis is finding the correct cause of failure, and gives the enough information to correct it. And it is one of the major challenges that home users and software administrators face today in the distributed software. The problem is more because there are so many different components which collaborate to realize a particular service and these components belong to different functional domains as well as physical locations. With increasing number of such services, it is important to design systems which enable easy diagnosis of problems encountered and allow determining the root cause of the failures. Diagnostic bundle consolidation mechanism provides a single point of management for creation and collection of the diagnostic bundle within the Snap Creator Framework. The log files, command outputs, etc. are scattered around the Snap Creator agent. It can consolidate diagnostic files based on various scope parameters as needed to meet effective troubleshooting requirements. This diagnostic bundle consolidation work is based on java REST architectural style, which provides light weighted communication between server and agent.
A Naïve Approach to High Utility Rare Itemset Mining Algorithm using Temporal Concept – THURI
JYOTHI PILLAI, O.P.VYAS Associate Professor, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India Professor, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract: Business strategies use information about any organizations past performance that can be used to predict its future performance. The right business strategy can be formulated by clearly understanding the dynamically changing business environment. Temporal data mining can be used for obtaining temporal measures of various operations of company. Temporal mining can be instrumental for tracking the temporal changes in the business activities which allows the company for gaining insights to process improvement and optimization. An appealing question in temporal mining that is concerned with business strategy is to study the contribution of past decisions on the success of the organization. Temporal Data Mining is an important step in the Knowledge Discovery process that discovers temporal patterns or temporal rules from Temporal Databases. Temporal Data Mining Algorithms are the algorithms which consider temporal patterns from temporal data or fit models to temporal databases. Traditional Frequent itemset mining discovers frequent itemsets from transactional databases using only items occurrence frequency and not considering items utility. But in many real world situations, utility of itemsets based upon user’s perspective such as cost, profit or revenue is of significant importance. One of the latest data mining research areas is Utility Mining which emphasis on all types of utility factors and incorporates utility concepts in data mining tasks. The utility-based descriptive data mining which aims at discovering itemsets having high total utility is termed as High utility itemset mining. High Utility itemsets may contain frequent as well as rare itemsets.Temporal data mining is a very fast expanding field with many new research results reported and many new temporal data mining analysis methods or prototypes developed recently. The temporal significant rare utility itemsets are those itemsets which appear infrequently in the current time window of large databases but are highly associated with specific data. In this paper, a novel method is proposed, namely THURI (High Utility Rare Itemset Mining Algorithm using Temporal Concept), for efficiently and effectively mine high utility rare itemsets from databases with temporal consideration of utility values. The novel contribution of THURI is that it can effectively extract high utility rare itemsets from temporal transaction databases.
SHARAYU A. LOKHANDE Department of Computer Engineering, Army Institute of Technology, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: This paper explores various features of content management system. This includes a comparison of various open source CMS based on their features. Depending on the features one can find out the suitable open source CMS for their application. Here 13 open source CMS with their 10 main features has been studied like System Requirements, support, security, commerce etc.
Parameter Estimation of a PID Controller using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
SUBHOJIT MALIK, PALASH DUTTA, SAYANTAN CHAKRABARTI, ABHISHEK BARMAN Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Hooghly Engineering and Technology College, Hooghly, India Student, Department of Electronics and Commun
Abstract: The Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) structure is mainly used to achieve the desired output in case of closed loop control systems in most of the industry applications. In PID controller it is difficult to obtain the proper values of the controlling parameters Kp, Ki and Kd. The paper describes the design of dynamic control system model with PID controller and the values of the controlling parameters Kp, Ki and Kd are computed by using stochastic global search method i.e. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The approach is based on the search for global optimum value for the PID control parameters with the help of cost functions using Integral Control performance criterion like “Integral Absolute Error” (IAE). The optimum solution generally converges to a solution having minimum error which affects the control parameters thereby influencing rise time, maximum overshoot, settling time, gain margin and phase margin of the system. The proposed methods are demonstrated by tuning all the parameters of PID controllers for single input – single output (SISO) system.
Application of Indirect Trust Computation in MANET
MR.RAHUL, A.JICHKAR, DR. M.B.CHANDAK M.Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, RCOEM, Nagpur, India Head of Department Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, RCOEM, Nagpur, India
Abstract: The mobile ad-hoc network consists of low power mobile devices communicating through radio signals. To minimize the power consumption, we form the clusters with an elected cluster head (Service Provider) based on any cluster head selection strategy. As the topology of this network is time variant due to node mobility, nodes are continuously leaving and entering the clusters, automatically registering with the cluster head to become the member of the cluster. But, there may be a scenario where a new node wants to access a service provided by the cluster head, at this time the newly entered node is unaware of the trustworthiness of the cluster head. To establish a trusted link between newly entered node and CH we have adopted an indirect trust computation technique based on recommendations form an important component in trust-based access control models for pervasive environment. It can provide the new node the confidence to interact with unknown service provider or CH to establish a trusted link for reliable accessibility of the service. In this paper, we will present some existing indirect trust based techniques and subsequently discuss our proposal along with its merits, demerits and future scope.
A Novel Strategy for Performance and Analysis of Web Service Business Activity using Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
R.JANANI, DR. K.MAHESWARI Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, SNR Sons College, Coimbatore, India Associate Professor, Department of Master of Computer Application, SNR Sons College, Coimbatore, India
Abstract: Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science. The web services business activity developed by the OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards) groups. The framework developed had an initiator, a coordinator, and more than one participant. But with increased number of participants and unlimited number of clients and servers the problem of fault recognition became critical. The problem of faulty nodes at either client or server node was detected by lightweight Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) system. The BFT is used for the selection of the appropriate server and client nodes using a Travelling salesman problem. The problem of both client and server node selection was further improved by the use of a heuristic technique known as Particle Swarm Optimization which helps in finding the global best and local best server and client nodes. PSO gives a better and faster method of fault tolerance and enhances the performances than BFT.
Keywords: Data mining, Byzantine Fault Tolerant system, Particle Swarm Optimization and Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
DISHANK RAJESH PALAN, GHOSHIL BHARAT BHATT, KINJAL JAYESH MEHTA, KUNAL JAYESH SHAVDIA, MANSI KAMBLI Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Student, Computer Department, K.J.Somaiya, Mumbai, India Assistant Professor, Computer Engineering, K. J. Somaiya College of Engineering, Mumbai, India
Abstract: This report presents an android application for accurate recognition and translation of text in varying environmental conditions, given an Android mobile having a camera. This paper presents an extremely on-demand, fast and user friendly Android Application TRAVELMATE. Every day a Smartphone user may look for a new application dedicated for his need. Android makes it easier to get and use new content and applications on their Smart phones. This application can be used by Tourists and Travelers who own an Android Smart phone. It enables Travelers and Tourists to easily capture the native country language Books pages, signboards, banners and hotel menus etc. It also provides translation facility so that Tourists can translate the Native Language Unicode text into their own country language such as Hindi, English, French and German. There is no remote computing overhead because the application has built in OCR suite as well as Image Processing suite both installed in the Android device. It provides fast, robust and extremely high Quality performance.
PROF. GEETA PATIL, AMIT SONI, VINAY SINGH, SUMIT DASILA, SHASHI MOHAN KUMAR M.E (E & TC), Information Technology, Army institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India Information Technology, Army Institute of Technology, Pune, India
Abstract: To develop communication simulator over wired network by modifying UDP protocol. The scope of work is to improvise the reliability, latency of system during data (like text, audio, video) transfer to make it work for real time applications. A communication system for robotics application should allow fast exchange of real-time data for low level robot control and large amount of data for high level algorithms like intelligent vision or map building. Ethernet seems to be the perfect candidate for the low level communication interface because of its large diffusion; high bandwidth and low cost .Real time system are being use increasingly in control applications such as in automobiles, aircraft and process control. Real-time communication protocols are designed in order to satisfy basic requirements of these systems such as reliability, safety and in time message delivery. Time update of real-time data is crucial requirement of such critical systems which has to be facilitated by these protocols. RDM (Round Data Mailer) and RDM+ are two new protocols that have been designed to fulfill the requirements of distributed real-time systems. The project is useful to achieve real time application in many things like audio, video communication.
